Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32475296›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2020

The curious case of Merkel cell carcinoma: epigenetic youth and lack of pluripotency.

Emil Chteinberg, Julia Vogt, Julia Kolarova, Felix Bormann, Joost van den Oord, Ernst Jan Speel, Véronique Winnepenninckx, Anna Kordelia Kurz, Martin Zenke, Reiner Siebert and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Role of Virus-Induced Host Cell Epigenetic Changes in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Emil ChteinbergDepartment of Pathology, GROW-School for Oncology & Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Medical Centre+ , Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9231-9291
Julia VogtInstitute of Human Genetics, Ulm University and Ulm University Medical Center , Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9190-3931
Julia KolarovaInstitute of Human Genetics, Ulm University and Ulm University Medical Center , Ulm, Germany.
Felix BormannBioinformatics.Expert UG , Berlin, Germany.
Joost van den OordDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Translational Cell and Tissue Research, University of Leuven , KU, Leuven, Belgium.
Ernst Jan SpeelDepartment of Pathology, GROW-School for Oncology & Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Medical Centre+ , Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3016-2989
Véronique WinnepenninckxDepartment of Pathology, GROW-School for Oncology & Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Medical Centre+ , Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9625-2442
Anna Kordelia KurzDepartment of Internal Medicine IV, University Hospital Aachen , Aachen, Germany.
Martin ZenkeInstitute for Biomedical Engineering, Department of Cell Biology, RWTH Aachen, University Hospital , Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1107-3251
Reiner SiebertInstitute of Human Genetics, Ulm University and Ulm University Medical Center , Ulm, Germany.
Axel Zur HausenDepartment of Pathology, GROW-School for Oncology & Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Medical Centre+ , Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4781-0372
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversität Ulm · DEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a very rare, but highly aggressive skin cancer which occurs mainly in elderly patients. MCC cells show an expression pattern of three cell lineages: epithelial, neuroendocrine, and B-cell progenitor. This trilinear expression pattern suggests stemness activity in MCC. The etiopathogenesis of MCC is either linked to the Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) or in a smaller proportion (20%) to high levels of UV-induced somatic mutations. Both viral presence and accumulation of mutations have been shown to be associated with accelerated DNA methylation Age (DNAmAge) compared to chronological age. The MCC DNAmAge was significantly lower compared to the chronological age, which was irrespective of the viral presence or mutational burden. Although these features indicate some aspects of stemness in MCC cells, gene-expression-based pluripotency testing did not provide evidence for pluripotency of MCC cells.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceEpigenesis, GeneticMutation AccumulationAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Merkel CellDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMerkel cell polyomavirusMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsDNA methylation ageHorvath’s epigenetic clockMerkel cell carcinomaMerkel cell polyomaviruspluritest

Identifiers

PMID32475296
PMCPMC7678933
OpenAlexW3030302667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.