Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32475194›Full record

Observational studyInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2020

Predictors of intracranial hemorrhage in acute ischemic stroke after endovascular thrombectomy.

Masaya Enomoto, Keigo Shigeta, Takahiro Ota, Tatsuo Amano, Masayuki Ueda, Yuji Matsumaru, Yoshiaki Shiokawa, Teruyuki Hirano

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictors of acute post-thrombectomy intracranial hemorrhage expansion in anterior circulation infarcts.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of pure subarachnoid hemorrhage after mechanical thrombectomy in a series of 781 consecutive patients.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Masaya EnomotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1084-8780
Keigo ShigetaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro OtaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5108-6719
Tatsuo AmanoDepartment of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Medicine, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki UedaDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji MatsumaruDivision of Stroke Prevention and Treatment, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yoshiaki ShiokawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Teruyuki HiranoDepartment of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Medicine, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyorin University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPTokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data are available regarding the predictors, clinical relevance, and bleeding rate by surgical devices of intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy. This is partially explained by the difference in the classification and definition of hemorrhage among studies. The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of hemorrhagic transformation and isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy.

methodsThis was a retrospective, multicenter observational cohort study of consecutive patients who underwent endovascular thrombectomy between January 2015 and December 2018. Univariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the predictors, the impact on clinical outcomes, and the bleeding rate by surgical devices of hemorrhagic transformation and isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage.

resultsAmong 610 eligible patients, hemorrhagic transformations occurred in 93 (15.2%). Fourteen patients (2.3%) were classified as having symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. Isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage was found in 60 (9.8%) patients. In the logistic regression analyses, diabetes mellitus (odds ratio: 1.92; 95% confidence interval: 1.06-3.49) was associated with hemorrhagic transformation, and the number of device passes (odds ratio: 1.33; 95% confidence interval: 1.11-1.59) was associated with isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage. Both hemorrhagic transformation and isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage were associated with poor 90-day functional outcomes. There was a significant correlation between treatment with stent retrievers and isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage.

conclusionsPatients with diabetes mellitus were vulnerable to hemorrhagic transformation, whereas those who underwent several attempts of thrombectomy were susceptible to isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage. Both hemorrhage types worsened the functional outcome. Treatment with the stent retriever was significantly associated with postprocedural isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDevice RemovalDiabetes MellitusEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesIschemic StrokeMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStentsSubarachnoid HemorrhageThrombectomyhemorrhagepostoperative complicationsstrokeThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID32475194
PMCPMC7446586
OpenAlexW3028876922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.