Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32474853›Full record

ReviewCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2020

Pharmacogenomics of 5-fluorouracil in colorectal cancer: review and update.

Pan Xie, Jun-Luan Mo, Jin-Hong Liu, Xi Li, Li-Ming Tan, Wei Zhang, Hong-Hao Zhou, Zhao-Qian Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The effect of FeDaru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2025
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  8. Pharmacogenetic DPYD allele variant frequencies: A comprehensive analysis across an ancestrally diverse Iranian population.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Colon Cancer Pharmacogenetics: A Narrative Review.Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pan Xie *Department of Clinical Pharmacology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Jun-Luan Mo *Shenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, 518020, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Hong LiuShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, 518020, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Xi LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Li-Ming TanDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Huaihua City, 418000, Huaihua, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Hao ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Zhao-Qian LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008, Changsha, People's Republic of China. zqliu@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573508National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874327Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM201811057the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1306900The Strategy-Oriented Special Project of Central South University in China ZLXD2017003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is the first-line recommended drug for chemotherapy in patients with CRC, and it has a good effect on a variety of other solid tumors as well. Unfortunately, however, due to the emergence of drug resistance the effectiveness of treatment may be greatly reduced. In the past decade, major progress has been made in the field of 5-FU drug resistance in terms of molecular mechanisms, pre-clinical (animal) models and clinical trials.

conclusionsIn this article we systematically review and update current knowledge on 5-FU pharmacogenomics related to drug uptake and activation, the expression and activity of target enzymes (DPD, TS and MTHFR) and key signaling pathways in CRC. Furthermore, a summary of drug combination strategies aimed at targeting specific genes and/or pathways to reverse 5-FU resistance is provided. Based on this, we suggest that causal relationships between genes, pathways and drug sensitivity should be systematically considered from a multidimensional perspective. In the design of research methods, emerging technologies such as CRISPR-Cas, TALENS and patient-derived xenograft models should be applied as far as possible to improve the accuracy of clinically relevant results.

Indexed as

PharmacogeneticsAnimalsAutophagyColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilHumansSignal TransductionFluorouracil5-FUColorectal cancerDrug resistancePharmacogenomics

Identifiers

PMID32474853
PMCPMC12990684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.