Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32474825›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2020

Post-approval Safety Monitoring of Quadrivalent and Bivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccines Based on Real-world Data from the Korea Adverse Events Reporting System (KAERS).

MoonJung Kim, SangHee Kim, Ju-Young Shin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

MoonJung KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, South Korea.
SangHee KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, South Korea.
Ju-Young ShinSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, South Korea. shin.jy@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-7525
Sungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Government-wide R&D Fund for Infectious Disease Research (GFID) HG18C0068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe vaccine adjuvant, AS04, present in bivalent human papilloma virus (bHPV) vaccines, induces greater local immune responses than the aluminum adjuvant in quadrivalent HPV (qHPV) vaccines. These distinctions might also result in disparities in immunogenicity and responsiveness, possibly contributing to differences in adverse events (AEs) between these vaccines. Here we comparatively analyzed AEs between qHPV and bHPV vaccines based on 10-year real-world AE data.

methodsWe evaluated the Korea Adverse Events Reporting System (KAERS), a nationwide drug database including vaccines from January 2007 to December 2016, analyzing AEs reported for qHPV and bHPV vaccines. Vaccine-AE pairs were generated, and the characteristics of all reported AEs were analyzed. Signals were derived using the disproportionality method of signal detection algorithms (reporting odds ratios and information component).

resultsOf the total 2566 HPV vaccine-associated AE reports, 2686 and 1994 were vaccine-AE pairs for qHPV and bHPV, respectively. Application site disorders were the most frequent AEs for both vaccines but were more frequently reported with the bHPV vaccine. The characteristics of non-application site AEs between the two vaccines were generally similar, but systemic AEs such as fever and fatigue were more common with the bHPV vaccine. Tremor, rash, eye pain, myopathy and circulatory failure were identified as signals in both qHPV and bHPV vaccines.

conclusionsBoth application site disorders and systemic AEs were somewhat more frequent with the bHPV vaccine than with the qHPV vaccine. This might be caused by an immune response induced by adjuvants contained within the vaccines.

Indexed as

Drug ApprovalProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingAdolescentAdultAlgorithmsFemaleHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesRepublic of KoreaPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32474825
OpenAlexW3030545243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.