Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32474765›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2021

Importance of total and measured free testosterone in diagnosis of male hypogonadism: immunoassay versus mass spectrometry in a population of healthy young/middle-aged blood donors.

P Agretti, C Pelosini, L Bianchi, A Del Grosso, A Saba, D Canale, M R Sessa

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hypogonadism and urologic surgeries: a narrative review.Translational andrology and urology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P AgrettiLaboratory of Chemistry and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy. p.agretti@ao-pisa.toscana.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3504-5204
C PelosiniLaboratory of Chemistry and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
L BianchiLaboratory of Chemistry and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
A Del GrossoLaboratory of Chemistry and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
A SabaDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
D CanaleEndocrinology Unit, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
M R SessaLaboratory of Chemistry and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo meet clinicians' request for adequate results and reliable reference ranges for testosterone, this study was planned with the aims (i) to verify the reliability of the reference interval for total testosterone (TT) declared by immunoassay manufacturer and adopted by laboratory, (ii) to compare results for serum TT obtained by immunoassay and LC-MS/MS and (iii) to verify if the cutoff values for low TT and measured free testosterone (FT), defined by Endocrine Society Guidelines for diagnosis of hypogonadism, are applicable to our study group.

methodsSera from anonymous young/middle-aged male blood donors were selected for the study. TT was measured by immunoassay and LC-MS/MS. SHBG was measured by immunoassay and used with albumin concentration to calculate FT according to Vermeulen's formula.

resultsThe reference interval declared by the manufacturer and adopted by the lab was validated. The two methods for TT evaluation correlated very well. TT and FT lower limits at 5th and 2.5th percentile are below the cutoffs reported in the literature for the diagnosis of hypogonadism.

conclusionsThe immunoassay currently used in our lab can be considered an adequate tool for TT, but it's essential that clinical data agree with the biochemical ones, particularly in the presence of TT values between the lower limit of reference range and the cutoff values recommended by scientific societies.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsAdultBiomarkersHealthy VolunteersHumansHypogonadismImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReference ValuesTandem Mass SpectrometryTestosteroneBiomarkersTestosteroneHypogonadismImmunoassayMass spectrometryMen healthy donorsTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID32474765
OpenAlexW3030333586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.