Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32474624›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2020

Effect of Surgical Approach on Node Harvest in Gastrectomy: Analysis of the National Cancer Database.

Michael D Watson, Sally Trufan, Jennifer H Benbow, Nicole L Gower, Joshua S Hill, Jonathan C Salo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D WatsonDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, 1021 Morehead Medical Drive, Charlotte, NC, 28204, USA.
Sally TrufanDepartment of Biostatistics, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Jennifer H BenbowLCI Research Support, Clinical Trials Office, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Nicole L GowerLCI Research Support, Clinical Trials Office, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Joshua S HillDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, 1021 Morehead Medical Drive, Charlotte, NC, 28204, USA.
Jonathan C SaloDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Levine Cancer Institute, Carolinas Medical Center, Atrium Health, 1021 Morehead Medical Drive, Charlotte, NC, 28204, USA. Jonathan.Salo@AtriumHealth.org.
Carolinas Medical Center · USLevine Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrectomy is the cornerstone of treatment for gastric cancer. Recent studies demonstrated significant surgical outcome advantages for patients undergoing minimally invasive versus open gastrectomy. Lymph node harvest is an indicator of adequate surgical resection, and greater harvest is associated with improved staging and patient outcomes. This study evaluated lymph node harvest based on surgical approach.

methodsGastric adenocarcinoma patients were identified from NCDB who underwent gastrectomy between 2010 and 2016. Patients were classified by surgical approach into three cohorts: robotic, laparoscopic, or open gastrectomy. Clinical and demographic data were collected. Lymph node harvest was compared with univariate analysis and multivariable generalized linear mixed model. Univariate analysis with propensity matching was also performed to control for differences in patient population across cohorts.

resultsWe identified 10,690 patients that underwent gastrectomy for gastric adenocarcinoma, with 68% males and median age of 66 (IQR 5774) years. 7161 (67%) underwent open, 2841 (26.6%) laparoscopic, and 688 (6.4%) robotic gastrectomy. Multivariable analysis revealed robotic was associated with a significantly higher median node harvest (18, IQR 1326) compared to laparoscopic (17, IQR 1125) and open gastrectomy (16, IQR 1023). Laparoscopic was also associated with significantly higher node harvest then open gastrectomy. Propensity-matched analysis (6950 patients) showed robotic gastrectomy was still associated with significantly higher node harvest (18, IQR 1226) compared to laparoscopic (17, IQR 1125) and open (17, IQR 1124); however, laparoscopic and open were not significantly different.

conclusionRobotic approach is associated with increased node harvest compared to laparoscopic and open approach in gastrectomy patients.

Indexed as

RegistriesAdenocarcinomaAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleGastrectomyHumansLaparoscopyLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleRetrospective StudiesRobotic Surgical ProceduresStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32474624
OpenAlexW3029464911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.