Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32474056›Full record

ArticleMetabolic engineering2020

Reverse engineering of fatty acid-tolerant Escherichia coli identifies design strategies for robust microbial cell factories.

Yingxi Chen, Erin E Boggess, Efrain Rodriguez Ocasio, Aric Warner, Lucas Kerns, Victoria Drapal, Chloe Gossling, Wilma Ross, Richard L Gourse, Zengyi Shao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. An Engineered Variant ofACS synthetic biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Efficient production of salicylic acid through CmeR-PBiotechnology for biofuels and bioproducts · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Recent progress in adaptive laboratory evolution of industrial microorganisms.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Microbial production of advanced biofuels.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yingxi ChenDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Erin E BoggessDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Efrain Rodriguez OcasioNSF Center for Biorenewable Chemicals (CBiRC) Research Experience for Undergraduates, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Industrial Biotechnology Program, University of Puerto Rico Mayagüez, 00681, Puerto Rico.
Aric WarnerInterdepartmental Microbiology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Lucas KernsDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Victoria DrapalNSF Center for Biorenewable Chemicals (CBiRC) Research Experience for Undergraduates, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, 68508, USA.
Chloe GosslingDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Wilma RossDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Richard L GourseDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Zengyi ShaoDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Interdepartmental Microbiology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Julie DickersonDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Thomas J MansellDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Interdepartmental Microbiology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. Electronic address: mansell@iastate.edu.
Laura R JarboeDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA; Interdepartmental Microbiology Graduate Program, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. Electronic address: ljarboe@iastate.edu.

Funding

MEDCHANISM, ACTIVATION, &CONTROL OF RRNA TRANSCRIPTIONR01GM037048 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOURSE, RICHARD L. · 1986 to 2020
$5.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adaptive laboratory evolution is often used to improve the performance of microbial cell factories. Reverse engineering of evolved strains enables learning and subsequent incorporation of novel design strategies via the design-build-test-learn cycle. Here, we reverse engineer a strain of Escherichia coli previously evolved for increased tolerance of octanoic acid (C8), an attractive biorenewable chemical, resulting in increased C8 production, increased butanol tolerance, and altered membrane properties. Here, evolution was determined to have occurred first through the restoration of WaaG activity, involved in the production of lipopolysaccharides, then an amino acid change in RpoC, a subunit of RNA polymerase, and finally mutation of the BasS-BasR two component system. All three mutations were required in order to reproduce the increased growth rate in the presence of 20 mM C8 and increased cell surface hydrophobicity; the WaaG and RpoC mutations both contributed to increased C8 titers, with the RpoC mutation appearing to be the major driver of this effect. Each of these mutations contributed to changes in the cell membrane. Increased membrane integrity and rigidity and decreased abundance of extracellular polymeric substances can be attributed to the restoration of WaaG. The increase in average lipid tail length can be attributed to the RpoC

Indexed as

DNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesMetabolic EngineeringMutation, MissenseAmino Acid SubstitutionCaprylatesbeta' subunit of RNA polymeraseCaprylatesDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coli ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesoctanoic acidWaaG protein, E coliAdaptive evolutionButanolCell MembraneOctanoic acidReverse EngineeringStringent response

Identifiers

PMID32474056
PMCPMC7501233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.