Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32473919›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2020

Restoration of Regulatory T-Cell Function in Dry Eye Disease by Antagonizing Substance P/Neurokinin-1 Receptor.

Yukako Taketani, Anna Marmalidou, Thomas H Dohlman, Rohan Bir Singh, Afsaneh Amouzegar, Sunil K Chauhan, Yihe Chen, Reza Dana

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Ophthalmologic Comorbidities in Alopecia Areata.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
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  15. Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonism Reduces Nonallergic Ocular Redness in a Rabbit Model.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yukako TaketaniSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Anna MarmalidouSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Thomas H DohlmanSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rohan Bir SinghSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Afsaneh AmouzegarSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sunil K ChauhanSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Yihe ChenSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: yihe_chen@meei.harvard.edu.
Reza DanaSchepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: reza_dana@meei.harvard.edu.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Patricia Ann D'Amore · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Immunopathogenic Mechanisms of Dry Eye DiseaseR01EY020889 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Reza Dana · 2010 to 2026
$7.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance P (SP) is a tachykinin neuropeptide, implicated in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory conditions and a critical mediator in pain transmission. Recently, the role of SP was described in the pathogenesis of dry eye disease (DED) through its role in the maturation of antigen-presenting cells at the ocular surface after exposure to desiccating stress. However, the effect of SP on regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are functionally impaired in DED, remains unclear. This study examined the phenotypic and functional changes in Tregs in response to SP in DED. The in vitro cultures of normal Tregs in the presence of SP led to a significant reduction in both Treg frequencies and their suppressive function, which was prevented by the addition of an SP receptor (neurokinin-1 receptor) antagonist. Furthermore, in vivo treatment with the neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist in DED mice effectively restored Treg function, suppressed pathogenic T helper 17 response, and significantly ameliorated the disease. Our results show that a significant increase in SP levels promotes Treg dysfunction in DED, and blockade of SP effectively restores Treg function and suppresses DED severity.

Indexed as

AnimalsDry Eye SyndromesFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1

Identifiers

PMID32473919
PMCPMC7456741
OpenAlexW3031224201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.