Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32473109›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of pathology2020

Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Patients with Convalescent Plasma.

Eric Salazar, Katherine K Perez, Madiha Ashraf, Jian Chen, Brian Castillo, Paul A Christensen, Taryn Eubank, David W Bernard, Todd N Eagar, S Wesley Long and 25 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04547660 (Convalescent Plasma for Severe COVID-19 Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 179 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
179citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04547660 phase3completednot on this map

Convalescent Plasma for Severe COVID-19 Patients: a Randomized, Open-label, Phase 3 Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegreRan2020 to 2021Enrolled160ConditionsCovid19ArmsConvalescent Plasma, Best Supportive Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

179 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Lessons learned from the use of convalescent plasma for the treatment of COVID-19 and specific considerations for immunocompromised patients.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
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  10. Is there any potential management against COVID-19? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2020
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119 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Eric SalazarDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Katherine K PerezDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pharmacy, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Madiha AshrafDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Jian ChenDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Brian CastilloDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Paul A ChristensenDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Taryn EubankDepartment of Pharmacy, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
David W BernardDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Todd N EagarDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
S Wesley LongDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; Center for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Sishir SubediDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Randall J OlsenDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; Center for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Christopher LevequeDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Mary R SchwartzDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Monisha DeyDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Cheryl Chavez-EastDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
John RogersDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Ahmed ShehabeldinDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
David JosephDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Guy WilliamsDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Karen ThomasDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Faisal MasudDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Christina TalleyAcademic Office of Clinical Trials, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Katharine G DlouhyAcademic Office of Clinical Trials, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Bevin V LopezAcademic Office of Clinical Trials, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Curt HamptonAcademic Office of Clinical Trials, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Jason LavinderDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Jimmy D GolliharCombat Capabilities Development Command (CCDC) Army Research Laboratory-South, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Andre C MaranhaoDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Gregory C IppolitoDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas; Department of Oncology, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Matthew O SaavedraCenter for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Concepcion C CantuCenter for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Prasanti YerramilliCenter for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
Layne PruittCenter for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas.
James M MusserDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York; Center for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: jmmusser@houstonmethodist.org.

Funding

Collaborative Influenza Vaccine Innovation Centers (CIVICs): Component A: Vaccine Center75N93019C00050 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MOODY, TONY · 2019 to 2025
$69.1M
Determinants of Streptococcus pyogenes virulence in the primate oropharynx: A genome-wide analysisR21AI139369 · NIAID · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MUSSER, JAMES MALLORY · 2019 to 2020
$444k
Determinants of Streptococcus pyogenes fitness in the female primate genital tract: A genome-wide analysisR21AI146771 · NIAID · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MUSSER, JAMES MALLORY · 2019 to 2020
$444k
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00050NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139369NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI146771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has spread globally, and no proven treatments are available. Convalescent plasma therapy has been used with varying degrees of success to treat severe microbial infections for >100 years. Patients (n = 25) with severe and/or life-threatening COVID-19 disease were enrolled at the Houston Methodist hospitals from March 28, 2020, to April 14, 2020. Patients were transfused with convalescent plasma, obtained from donors with confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection who had recovered. The primary study outcome was safety, and the secondary outcome was clinical status at day 14 after transfusion. Clinical improvement was assessed on the basis of a modified World Health Organization six-point ordinal scale and laboratory parameters. Viral genome sequencing was performed on donor and recipient strains. At day 7 after transfusion with convalescent plasma, nine patients had at least a one-point improvement in clinical scale, and seven of those were discharged. By day 14 after transfusion, 19 (76%) patients had at least a one-point improvement in clinical status, and 11 were discharged. No adverse events as a result of plasma transfusion were observed. Whole genome sequencing data did not identify a strain genotype-disease severity correlation. The data indicate that administration of convalescent plasma is a safe treatment option for those with severe COVID-19 disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyFemaleHumansImmunization, PassiveInvestigational New Drug ApplicationMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Texas

Identifiers

PMID32473109
PMCPMC7251400

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.