Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472716›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2020

Long-term outcomes of skull base chordoma treated with high-dose carbon-ion radiotherapy.

Masashi Koto, Hiroaki Ikawa, Takashi Kaneko, Yasuhito Hagiwara, Kazuhiko Hayashi, Hiroshi Tsuji

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masashi KotoNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2872-6570
Hiroaki IkawaNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1081-1136
Takashi KanekoNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Yasuhito HagiwaraNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5612-5094
Kazuhiko HayashiNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroshi TsujiNational Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Sciences and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of carbon-ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT) for skull base chordoma, a rare neoplasm.

methodsThirty-four patients with skull base chordoma who were treated with C-ion RT were prospectively enrolled and analyzed retrospectively. C-ion RT was delivered with 60.8 Gy (relative biological effectiveness [RBE]) in 16 fractions at four fractions per week.

resultsThe median follow-up period was 108 months. The 5- and 9-year local control rates were 76.9% and 69.2%, respectively. The 5- and 9-year overall survival rates were 93.5% and 77.4%, respectively. Regarding grade 3 or more severe late reactions, one patient developed a grade 3 mucosal ulcer, two developed grade 4 ipsilateral optic nerve injuries, and one developed a grade 5 mucosal ulcer at 9 years and 3 months after C-ion RT.

conclusionC-ion RT with 60.8 Gy (RBE)/16 fractions is a promising treatment option for inoperable skull base chordoma.

Indexed as

ChordomaHeavy Ion RadiotherapySkull Base NeoplasmsCarbonHumansRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesSkull BaseTreatment OutcomeCarboncarbon-ionlong-term outcomeradiotherapyrare tumorskull base chordoma

Identifiers

PMID32472716
PMCPMC7496814
OpenAlexW3032736837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.