Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472469›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2020

Toxicity, repellency and anti-cholinesterase activities of thymol-eucalyptus combinations against phenotypically resistant Rhipicephalus annulatus ticks.

Waleed M Arafa, Shawky M Aboelhadid, Abeer Moawad, Khalid M Shokeir, Osama Ahmed

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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Waleed M ArafaDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt. Walid.ahmed@vet.bsu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-1764
Shawky M AboelhadidDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62511, Egypt.
Abeer MoawadPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62514, Egypt.
Khalid M ShokeirEgypt Animal Health Research Institute, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Osama AhmedPhysiology Division, Zoology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, 62521, Egypt.
Beni-Suef University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study was designed to compare the acaricidal activity of pure thymol (T) crystals, eucalyptus oil (E), and their combinations (T + E) at concentrations ranging from 0.625 to 10% against phenotypically deltamethrin-resistant Rhipicephalus annulatus ticks. The adulticidal, larvicidal, ovicidal, and repellent activities of the tested compounds and their possible mechanism of action were studied. Thymol showed 93.3% adulticidal activity at 10% concentration, whereas at 2.5% it achieved 100% larvicidal activity. Eucalyptus oil had a significant effect on tick adults at concentrations > 5%, and at 10% concentration it showed 96.7% adulticidal activity and stopped the egg hatching. On deltamethrin-resistant larvae, the median lethal concentration (LD

Indexed as

AcaricidesEucalyptusRhipicephalusAnimalsCholinesterase InhibitorsLarvaThymolAcaricidesCholinesterase InhibitorsThymolAcetylecholinesteraseEucalyptus oilOxidative stressResistant ticksRhipicephalus annulatusThymol

Identifiers

PMID32472469
OpenAlexW3032789479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.