Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472373›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Pharmacists as youth-friendly service providers: documenting condom and emergency contraception dispensing in Kenya.

Lianne Gonsalves, Kaspar Wyss, Peter Gichangi, Adriane Martin Hilber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lianne GonsalvesDepartment of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, including UNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. gonsalvesl@who.int.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2409-5043
Kaspar WyssSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH), Basel, Switzerland.
Peter GichangiInternational Centre for Reproductive Health Kenya, Mombasa, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-165X
Adriane Martin HilberSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH), Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis Kenya-based study ascertained whether pharmacies were an untapped source of 'youth-friendly' health services by determining (1) whether young people (aged 18-24) could successfully obtain condoms and emergency contraception (ECP); (2) whether contraceptives were dispensed according to national guidelines; and (3) how young people felt about obtaining ECP and condoms from pharmacy personnel.

methodsThis study used several methods to capture and cross-check purchasing experiences as reported by young people with those of dispensing pharmacy personnel. These included: focus group discussions; in-depth interviews; key informant interviews; and mystery shoppers.

resultsWhen in stock, young people were successfully able to obtain ECP and condoms from pharmacies. Counselling was sporadic: when it happened, it was not always accurate. Despite a lack of counselling, young people reported being satisfied with the quick, transactional interaction with pharmacy personnel.

conclusionsThe brief, transactional interactions between pharmacy personnel and young clients appear to be 'youth-friendly enough'. While there is room to strengthen the services provided (improving both accuracy and scope), this should be done in a manner that does not fundamentally alter the current interaction.

Indexed as

Consumer BehaviorPharmacistsAdolescentCondomsContraceptionContraception, PostcoitalFemaleFocus GroupsHealth EducationHumansKenyaMalePharmaceutical ServicesYoung AdultContraceptionFamily planningLow-income countryPharmacySexual and reproductive healthYouth

Identifiers

PMID32472373
PMCPMC7275003

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.