Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472365›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2020

Computational Tools for the Reliability Assessment and the Engineering Design of Procedures and Devices in Bariatric Surgery.

C Salmaso, I Toniolo, C G Fontanella, P Da Roit, A Albanese, L Polese, C Stefanini, M Foletto, E L Carniel

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C Salmaso *Centre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
I Toniolo *Centre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy. ilaria.toniolo.1@phd.unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4072-6597
C G FontanellaCentre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
P Da RoitDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 1, 35131, Padua, Italy.
A AlbaneseDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
L PoleseCentre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
C StefaniniThe BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
M FolettoCentre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
E L CarnielCentre for Mechanics of Biological Materials, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
University of Padua · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

University of Padova BIRD183013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is one of the main health concerns worldwide. Bariatric Surgery (BS) is the gold standard treatment for severe obesity. Nevertheless, unsatisfactory weight loss and complications can occur. The efficacy of BS is mainly defined on experiential bases; therefore, a more rational approach is required. The here reported activities aim to show the strength of experimental and computational biomechanics in evaluating stomach functionality depending on bariatric procedure. The experimental activities consisted in insufflation tests on samples of swine stomach to assess the pressure-volume behaviour both in pre- and post-surgical configurations. The investigation pertained to two main bariatric procedures: adjustable gastric banding (AGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Subsequently, a computational model of the stomach was exploited to validate and to integrate results from experimental activities, as well as to broad the investigation to a wider scenario of surgical procedures and techniques. Furthermore, the computational approach allowed analysing stress and strain fields within stomach tissues because of food ingestion. Such fields elicit mechanical stimulation of gastric receptors, contributing to release satiety signals. Pressure-volume curves assessed stomach capacity and stiffness according to the surgical procedure. Both AGB and LSG proved to reduce stomach capacity and to increase stiffness, with markedly greater effect for LSG. At an internal pressure of 5 kPa, outcomes showed that in pre-surgical configuration the inflated volume was about 1000 mL, after AGB the inflated volume was slightly lower, while after LSG it fell significantly, reaching 100 mL. Computational modelling techniques showed the influence of bariatric intervention on mechanical stimulation of gastric receptors due to food ingestion. AGB markedly enhanced the mechanical stimulation within the fundus region, while LSG significantly reduced stress and strain intensities. Further computational investigations revealed the potentialities of hybrid endoscopic procedures to induce both reduction of stomach capacity and enhancement of gastric receptors mechanical stimulation. In conclusion, biomechanics proved to be useful for the investigation of BS effects. Future exploitations of the biomechanical methods may largely improve BS reliability, efficacy and penetration rate.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsBariatric SurgeryBiomechanical PhenomenaBiomedical EngineeringEatingEquipment DesignLaparoscopyPhysical StimulationStomachSwineBariatric surgeryBiomechanicsEndoscopic methodsLaparoscopic methodsObesity

Identifiers

PMID32472365
OpenAlexW3029402104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.