Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472342›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2020

"Katz activities of daily living disability in older cancer survivors by age, stage, and cancer type".

Jennifer Blackwood, Hannah Karczewski, Min H Huang, Lucinda Pfalzer

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Survivorship Issues in Older Adults with Breast Cancer.Current breast cancer reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Predictors of 5-year Survival of Elderly with Hypertension. A Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Falls, walking or balance problems, and limitations in activities of daily living (ADLs) among older endometrial cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Physical function measurement in older long-term cancer survivors.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer BlackwoodPhysical Therapy Department, University of Michigan - Flint, 303 East Kearsley Street, 2157 William S. White Building, Flint, MI, 48502-1950, USA. jblackwo@umich.edu.
Hannah KarczewskiPhysical Therapy Department, University of Michigan - Flint, 303 East Kearsley Street, 2157 William S. White Building, Flint, MI, 48502-1950, USA.
Min H HuangPhysical Therapy Department, University of Michigan - Flint, 303 East Kearsley Street, 2157 William S. White Building, Flint, MI, 48502-1950, USA.
Lucinda PfalzerPhysical Therapy Department, University of Michigan - Flint, 303 East Kearsley Street, 2157 William S. White Building, Flint, MI, 48502-1950, USA.
University of Michigan–Flint · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to describe ADL impairments using the Katz ADL Index by cancer type, stage, and age in older cancer survivors.

methodsCross-sectional data from cohorts 9-14 (year 2006-2013) of the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results national cancer registry and Medicare Health Outcomes Survey linkage were used to describe ADL performance using the Katz ADL Index. Mean Katz scores and frequency of ADL disability were reported across cancer types for all eight cancers (colon, lung, breast, prostate, bladder, kidney, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, uterine) and by stage and age for the four large cancers (colon, lung, breast, prostate).

resultsIn this sample of 6,973 cancer survivors, ADL deficits were the greatest in uterine cancer survivors (μ = 4.72, SD = 1.44). When considering age, Katz scores were most impaired in breast (μ = 3.90, SD = 1.93) and prostate survivors (μ = 4.35, SD = 1.84) age > 85 years. When considering stage, Katz scores were most impaired in stage four survivors of prostate (μ = 4.14, SD = 1.82) or breast (μ = 4.43, SD = 2.05) cancer. Across all cancer types and age groups, with the exception of stage 4 prostate cancer, ADL deficits were consistently impaired in the same order, from most impaired to least: continence, transfers, bathing, dressing, toileting, and, lastly, feeding.

conclusionsScreening for ADL impairments is needed for older cancer survivors as Katz ADL disability differs by cancer type, stage, and age with greater impairment with advanced age and stage. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Interventions to address ADL limitations should be considered for older cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingSelf CareAgedAged, 80 and overCancer SurvivorsCross-Sectional StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMedicareNeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPersons with DisabilitiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesActivities of daily livingCancerGeriatricsKatz ADL Index

Identifiers

PMID32472342
OpenAlexW3030547424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.