Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472339›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2021

Sonographic evolution of the superficial vein thrombosis of the lower extremity.

Y Tung-Chen, I Pizarro, M A Rivera-Núñez, A M Martínez-Virto, A Lorenzo-Hernández, T Sancho-Bueso, G Salgueiro, C Fernández-Capitán

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prognosis and Factors 4 to 10 Years After Deep Vein Thrombosis: A Long-Term Follow-up Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y Tung-ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de La Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain. yale.tung@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-3609
I PizarroDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
M A Rivera-NúñezDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de La Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
A M Martínez-VirtoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Paseo de La Castellana, 261, 28046, Madrid, Spain.
A Lorenzo-HernándezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
T Sancho-BuesoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
G SalgueiroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
C Fernández-CapitánDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuperficial venous thrombosis (SVT) is a common clinical problem across various treatment settings. SVT shares risk factors with deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and carries a risk of thromboembolic complications, greater than previously expected. Little is known about the pathophysiology, resolution and recurrence of this disease.

objectivesThe objective of the present study was to describe the natural course of SVT, and factors correlated with the progression or resolution of the thrombus.

methodsWe included 218 patients with a recent diagnosis of SVT that were consecutively referred to a thrombosis clinic from the Emergency Department (ED) between January 2016 and April of 2018.

resultsThe resolution of the thrombus prior to discharge was correlated to gender (female 73.8% vs. male 57.5%, p = 0.015), presence of varicose veins (62.4% vs. 46.4, p = 0.026), absence of family or personal history of thrombosis (98% vs. 91.3%, p = 0.021). The factor most correlated to thrombus resolution prior to discharge was the result of the 2nd ultrasound (improvement 83.9% vs. 16.1%, p < 0.001) immediately after initiation of heparin treatment. In the multivariate analysis, a high thrombus burden in the early follow-up ultrasound was the most significant predictive variable with prior to discharge recanalization (B = 20.9, 95% CI 9.8-44.7; p < 0.001).

conclusionThe follow-up of SVT with duplex lower extremity ultrasound allows us to monitor the evolution and early identify residual thrombosis, as a marker of hypercoagulability and recurrence. This study offers new perspectives for future research, necessary to improve the management of this disease, to reduce long-term complications.

Indexed as

Venous ThrombosisFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUltrasonographyDeep vein thrombosis (DVT)Duplex lower extremity ultrasoundSuperficial vein thrombosis (SVT)Ultrasound (US)Venous thromboembolism (VTE)

Identifiers

PMID32472339
PMCPMC8363682
OpenAlexW3030192132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.