Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472262›Full record

ReviewCurrent microbiology2020

Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745: A Non-bacterial Microorganism Used as Probiotic Agent in Supporting Treatment of Selected Diseases.

Karolina Kaźmierczak-Siedlecka, Jakub Ruszkowski, Mateusz Fic, Marcin Folwarski, Wojciech Makarewicz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05648422 (Effect of the Nutritional Support System), which is not on this map. Cited by 67 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05648422 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of the Nutritional Support System (NSS) on Neuromotor Alterations in Patients With Cerebral Palsy

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnahuac UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled144ConditionsCerebral Palsy, Spastic, MalnutritionArmsProbiotics, NSS Nutritional Support System, Deworming, Specific diet, Conventional diet (WHO)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. The effect of supplementing withFrontiers in medicine · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Effect of Probiotic-Assisted Eradication ofBioMed research international · 2022
    Trial
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The probiotic yeastFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  18. Probiotic Development Strategy Centered on Stability and Regulatory Considerations.Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karolina Kaźmierczak-SiedleckaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Medical University of Gdansk, Mariana Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland. leokadia@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0283-1436
Jakub RuszkowskiDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Dębinki 7, 80-211, Gdańsk, Poland.
Mateusz FicDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomerian Medical University Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich 72, 70-11, Szczecin, Poland.
Marcin FolwarskiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Medical University of Gdansk, Dębinki 7, 80-211, Gdańsk, Poland.
Wojciech MakarewiczDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Medical University of Gdansk, Mariana Smoluchowskiego 17, 80-214, Gdańsk, Poland.
Gdańsk Medical University · PLPomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The yeast Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745 is a unique, non-bacterial microorganism classified as a probiotic agent. In this review article, at first, we briefly summarized the mechanisms responsible for its probiotic properties, e.g. adhesion to and elimination of enteropathogenic microorganisms and their toxins; extracellular cleavage of pathogens' virulent factors; trophic and anti-inflammatory effects on the intestinal mucosa. The efficacy of S. boulardii administration was tested in variety of human diseases. We discussed the results of S. boulardii CNCM I-745 use in the treatment or prevention of Helicobacter pylori infections, diarrhoea (Clostridium difficile infections, antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, and traveller's diarrhoea), inflammatory bowel diseases, irritable bowel syndrome, candidiasis, dyslipidemia, and small intestine bacterial overgrowth in patients with multiple sclerosis. In case of limited number of studies regarding this strain, we also presented studies demonstrating properties and efficacy of other strains of S. boulardii. Administration of S. boulardii CNCMI I-745 during antibiotic therapy has certain advantage over bacterial probiotics, because-due to its fungal natural properties-it is intrinsically resistant to the antibiotics and cannot promote the spread of antimicrobial resistance. Even though cases of fungemia following S. boulardii CNCM I-745 administration were reported, it should be treated as a widely available and safe probiotic strain.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriProbioticsSaccharomyces boulardiiDiarrheaHumans

Identifiers

PMID32472262
PMCPMC7415030
OpenAlexW3031483540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.