Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32472153›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2020

Intraperitoneal injections of copper ferrite nanoparticles disturb blood, plasma, and antioxidant parameters of Wistar rats in a sex-specific manner.

Hasna Riaz, Rimsha Hashmi, Shairyar Abid, Nisha Shareef, Abida Faqir, Aqsa Amir, Muhammad Saqib Shahzad, Muhammad Shakeel, Saeed Akhtar, Muhammad Naeem Ashiq and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex and Gender Dimensions in Hazard and Risk Assessment of Engineered Nanomaterials.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hasna Riaz *Institute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Rimsha Hashmi *Institute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Shairyar AbidInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Nisha ShareefInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Abida FaqirInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Zoology Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Aqsa AmirInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Muhammad Saqib ShahzadInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Muhammad ShakeelInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Saeed AkhtarInstitute of Food Sciences and Nutrition, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Muhammad Naeem AshiqInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan.
Ather IbrahimInstitute of Advanced Materials, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan. atheribrahim@yahoo.com.
Furhan IqbalInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Zoology Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60800, Pakistan. furhan.iqbal@bzu.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4996-0152
Bahauddin Zakariya University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was designed to report the synthesis and characterization of copper ferrite nanoparticles (CF NPs) and their biocompatibility in Wistar rats. Coprecipitation method was used to generate CF NPs having average diameter of 14.06 nm. NPs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Six-week-old Wistar rats of both sexes intraperitoneally received 10 mg/ml saline/Kg body weight of CF NPs for 14 days. Control groups were maintained in parallel that received saline solution for 14 days through same route. Open field and novel object recognition tests, complete blood count, selected plasma parameters, antioxidants, and copper concentration in vital organs were determined in all treatments. Female rats treated with CF NPs had significantly higher platelet count (P = 0.05) and platelet crit (P = 0.05) and decreased plasma triglyceride concentration levels (P = 0.02) than control group. Female rats had significantly increased levels of superoxide dismutase (P = 0.01), catalase (P = 0.05), and malonaldehyde (P = 0.05) in the kidney, while male rats had significantly elevated levels of superoxide dismutase in the lungs (P = 0.01) as compared with respective control groups. Copper concentrations in the liver were significantly higher in both female (P = 0.04) and male (P = 0.05) rats exposed to CF NPs than control group. All other studied parameters of behavioral tests, blood biochemistry, antioxidant, and copper concentrations in the brain varied nonsignificantly (P > 0.05) when compared between CF NPs treated and untreated rats of both sexes. Intraperitoneal supplementation of CF NPs for 14 days disturbed the platelet count, plasma triglyceride concentration, copper levels in the liver, and antioxidant concentrations in the kidney of female Wistar rats. These parameters remained unaffected in male subjects.

Indexed as

Blood Cell CountSex CharacteristicsAnimalsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCopperFemaleFerric CompoundsInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMetal NanoparticlesOxidative StressPlatelet CountRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsBiomarkersCopperFerric CompoundsferriteAntioxidantsBehaviorBlood chemistryCF NPsWistar rat

Identifiers

PMID32472153
OpenAlexW3032699768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.