Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32471980›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

The interaction of interleukin-8 and PTEN inactivation promotes the malignant progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via the STAT3 pathway.

Qiaoshi Xu, Hailong Ma, Hanyue Chang, Zhien Feng, Chenping Zhang, Xi Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interleukin-8 in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
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  7. lncRNABiomedicines · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiaoshi XuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No 639, Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Hailong MaDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No 639, Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai, 200011, China. mahl21@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4110-1417
Hanyue ChangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No 639, Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Zhien FengDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chenping ZhangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No 639, Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai, 200011, China. zhang.chenping@hotmail.com.
Xi YangDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No 639, Zhizaoju Rd, Shanghai, 200011, China. yangxi112015@sina.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNCapital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-8 (IL-8) expression correlates with poor prognosis in many cancers, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), but the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. In this study, we found that overexpression of IL-8 correlated with poor outcome in HNSCC patients. IL-8 significantly increased cellular proliferation, migration, and invasion ability both in vitro and in vivo, which could be blocked by a CXCR1/2 inhibitor. IL-8 promoted the expression of MMP2, MMP9, snail, and vimentin in HNSCC cells. Furthermore, IL-8 could inactivate PTEN via phosphorylation, and then inactivated PTEN affected the phosphorylation of STAT3. Recombinant PTEN that internalized in cytoplasm decreased the expression of phosphorylated STAT3, while knockdown of PTEN led to the increased expression of phosphorylated STAT3. A STAT3 inhibitor could reverse the upregulation of invasion-associated proteins mediated by IL-8 stimulation. Furthermore, overexpression of snail and inactivated PTEN jointly promoted the autocrine effect of IL-8 on tumor cells. Last, there were positive correlations between IL-8 and snail, vimentin expression in HNSCC tissues. In summary, our study demonstrates that PTEN acts as a novel "molecular switch" to regulate IL-8/STAT3 signaling, promoting the progression of HNSCC, and indicating that this pathway may be a potential therapeutic target for HNSCC.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionSignal TransductionCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansInterleukin-8PhosphorylationPrognosisPTEN PhosphohydrolaseReceptors, Interleukin-8AReceptors, Interleukin-8BSnail Family Transcription FactorsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSTAT3 Transcription FactorUp-RegulationInterleukin-8PTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanReceptors, Interleukin-8AReceptors, Interleukin-8BSnail Family Transcription FactorsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorVimentin

Identifiers

PMID32471980
PMCPMC7260373
OpenAlexW3029472285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.