Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32471489›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2020

TRIM72 promotes alveolar epithelial cell membrane repair and ameliorates lung fibrosis.

Xiaofei Cong, Nagaraja Nagre, Jeremy Herrera, Andrew C Pearson, Ian Pepper, Robell Morehouse, Hong-Long Ji, Dianhua Jiang, Rolf D Hubmayr, Xiaoli Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Is MG53 a potential therapeutic target for cancer?Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaofei CongDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Nagaraja NagreDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA. NagreN@evms.edu.
Jeremy HerreraDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Andrew C PearsonDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Ian PepperDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Robell MorehouseDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Hong-Long JiTexas Lung Injury Institute, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, Tyler, TX, USA.
Dianhua JiangDepartment of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rolf D HubmayrDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Xiaoli ZhaoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA. xiaoli.zhao@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7839-7998
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USMayo Clinic · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

NOVEL PARACRINE MECHANISMS FOR CELL-BASED THERAPY OF INJURED LUNGSR01HL134828 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI JI, HONG-LONG · 2017 to 2025
$3.4M
Targeting Membrane Repair in Deformation-Induced Lung InjuryR01HL116826 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, XIAOLI · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Tuning of innate immunity in local lungR21AI133465 · NIAID · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ZHAO, XIAOLI · 2017 to 2018
$427k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116826NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134828NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI133465NIH HHS R01HL116826NIH HHS R21AI133465Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic tissue injury was shown to induce progressive scarring in fibrotic diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), while an array of repair/regeneration and stress responses come to equilibrium to determine the outcome of injury at the organ level. In the lung, type I alveolar epithelial (ATI) cells constitute the epithelial barrier, while type II alveolar epithelial (ATII) cells play a pivotal role in regenerating the injured distal lungs. It had been demonstrated that eukaryotic cells possess repair machinery that can quickly patch the damaged plasma membrane after injury, and our previous studies discovered the membrane-mending role of Tripartite motif containing 72 (TRIM72) that expresses in a limited number of tissues including the lung. Nevertheless, the role of alveolar epithelial cell (AEC) repair in the pathogenesis of IPF has not been examined yet.

methodIn this study, we tested the specific roles of TRIM72 in the repair of ATII cells and the development of lung fibrosis. The role of membrane repair was accessed by saponin assay on isolated primary ATII cells and rat ATII cell line. The anti-fibrotic potential of TRIM72 was tested with bleomycin-treated transgenic mice.

resultsWe showed that TRIM72 was upregulated following various injuries and in human IPF lungs. However, TRIM72 expression in ATII cells of the IPF lungs had aberrant subcellular localization. In vitro studies showed that TRIM72 repairs membrane injury of immortalized and primary ATIIs, leading to inhibition of stress-induced p53 activation and reduction in cell apoptosis. In vivo studies demonstrated that TRIM72 protects the integrity of the alveolar epithelial layer and reduces lung fibrosis.

conclusionOur results suggest that TRIM72 protects injured lungs and ameliorates fibrosis through promoting post-injury repair of AECs.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsBleomycinFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, KnockoutRecombinant ProteinsTripartite Motif ProteinsBleomycinRecombinant ProteinsTRIM72 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsAlveolar epithelial cellsApoptosisIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisMembrane repairTripartite motif family protein 72

Identifiers

PMID32471489
PMCPMC7257505
OpenAlexW3032632342

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.