Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32471465›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

Single approach to double-channel core decompression and bone grafting with structural bone support for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head in different stages.

Ju'an Yue, Xiaozhong Guo, Randong Wang, Bing Li, Qiang Sun, Wangyan Liu, Jiao Chen, Yingnan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ju'an YueDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Xiaozhong GuoDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. guoxiaozhong361@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6548-696X
Randong WangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Bing LiDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Qiang SunDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Wangyan LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Jiao ChenDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Yingnan LiDepartment of Joint Surgery, Aviation General Hospital, Courtyard 3, Anwai Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Aviation General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe created a novel method-single approach to double-channel core decompression and bone grafting with structural bone support (SDBS)-to treat early-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) by improving the Phemister technique. This study aimed to evaluate the results of SDBS for early-stage ONFH.

methodsAltogether, 53 patients (73 hips) were treated using SDBS during 2016-2018. Bilateral (20 patients) and unilateral (33 patients = 18 left hips, 15 right hips) ONFH was diagnosed. According to the Association Research Circulation Osseous classification stages, the femoral heads were staged as IIB (n = 15), IIC (n = 19), IIIA (n = 34), IIIB (n = 4), and IIIC (n = 1). The Harris hip score was used to evaluate the hips' clinical function, computed tomography to evaluate subchondral fractures, and plain radiography to assess the extent of femoral head collapse.

resultsThe average follow-up was 20.71 ± 6.65 months (6-36 months). At the patients' last follow-up, 4 hips were found to require arthroplasty. Thus, the overall femoral head survival rate was 94.52% (69/73). Also, the overall Harris score (84.44 ± 14.57) was significantly higher than that preoperatively (77.67 ± 14.37) (P = 0.000). The combined excellent and good rate (76.71%) was significantly higher than that preoperatively (38.36%) (P = 0.000). Imaging showed that 16 femoral heads had some ONFH progression. The average length of stay was 6.15 ± 0.86 days. The average incision measured 2.69 ± 0.30 cm. Intraoperative blood loss was 61.20 ± 4.81 ml. There were no complications during or after the operation.

conclusionSDBS is an effective method for treating early-stage ONFH. It is a hip-preserving surgical approach to slow/prevent ONFH progression.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBone ScrewsBone TransplantationDecompression, SurgicalFemaleFemur HeadFemur Head NecrosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBone graftingCore decompressionDouble-channelSingle approach

Identifiers

PMID32471465
PMCPMC7260834
OpenAlexW3031693989

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.