Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32471435›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2020

Quantitative CT-based structural alterations of segmental airways in cement dust-exposed subjects.

Taewoo Kim, Hyun Bin Cho, Woo Jin Kim, Chang Hyun Lee, Kum Ju Chae, So-Hyun Choi, Kyeong Eun Lee, So Hyeon Bak, Sung Ok Kwon, Gong Yong Jin and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Taewoo KimSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Hyun Bin ChoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea.
Woo Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Chang Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kum Ju ChaeDepartment of Radiology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
So-Hyun ChoiDepartment of Statistics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Kyeong Eun LeeDepartment of Statistics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
So Hyeon BakDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Sung Ok KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Gong Yong JinDepartment of Radiology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Jiwoong ChoiIIHR-Hydroscience and Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Eun-Kee ParkDepartment of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, South Korea.
Ching-Long LinIIHR-Hydroscience and Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Eric A HoffmanDepartment of Radiology, College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Sanghun ChoiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehak-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea. s-choi@knu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5030-0296
Kyungpook National University · KRUniversity of Iowa · USKangwon National University Hospital · KRJeonbuk National University Hospital · KRKosin University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Education (KR) NRF-2017R1D1A1B03034157Ministry of Environment (KR) RE201806027Ministry of Environment (KR) RE201806039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDust exposure has been reported as a risk factor of pulmonary disease, leading to alterations of segmental airways and parenchymal lungs. This study aims to investigate alterations of quantitative computed tomography (QCT)-based airway structural and functional metrics due to cement-dust exposure.

methodsTo reduce confounding factors, subjects with normal spirometry without fibrosis, asthma and pneumonia histories were only selected, and a propensity score matching was applied to match age, sex, height, smoking status, and pack-years. Thus, from a larger data set (N = 609), only 41 cement dust-exposed subjects were compared with 164 non-cement dust-exposed subjects. QCT imaging metrics of airway hydraulic diameter (D

resultsIn TLC scan, dust-exposed subjects showed a decrease of D

conclusionsDust-exposed subjects with normal spirometry demonstrated airway narrowing at lower-lobes, wall thickening at all segmental airways, a different bifurcation angle at central airways, and a loss of airway wall elasticity at lower-lobes. The airway structural alterations may indicate different airway pathophysiology due to cement dusts.

Indexed as

DustAdultAgedBronchiEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTotal Lung CapacityDustAirway narrowingBifurcation anglePercent emphysemaStiffness of airway structureWall thickening

Identifiers

PMID32471435
PMCPMC7260806
OpenAlexW3031381384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.