Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32471378›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2020

Transscleral cyclophotocoagulation followed by cataract surgery: a novel protocol to treat refractory acute primary angle closure.

Wei Liu, Luning Qin, Chenjia Xu, Dandan Huang, Ruru Guo, Jian Ji, Nomdo M Jansonius

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
Luning QinTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
Chenjia XuTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
Dandan HuangTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
Ruru GuoTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China.
Jian JiTianjin Key Laboratory of Retinal Functions and Diseases, Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, 251 Fukang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, 300384, China. tjykzx@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8554-217X
Nomdo M JansoniusDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital · CNUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

The Science & Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education 2016YD09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo introduce a novel protocol to treat refractory acute primary angle closure (APAC): transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (TCP) followed by cataract surgery.

methodsThirteen APAC eyes (13 patients) were enrolled in this prospective case series as study group. All patients underwent emergency TCP (20 pulses of 2000 mW during 2000 ms applied to the inferior quadrant) followed by scheduled cataract surgery. They were compared to 13 age- and gender-matched patients treated with emergency phacotrabeculectomy. We recorded intraocular pressure (IOP), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and complications, and several ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) parameters before and after TCP.

resultsIn the study group, IOP decreased from 51.5 ± 7.0 mmHg (mean ± standard deviation) before TCP to 16.4 ± 5.4 mmHg 1 day after TCP (P < 0.001). At 6 months, there was no significant difference in IOP between the study group (14.0 ± 3.4 mmHg) and control group (16.7 ± 4.3 mmHg; P = 0.090); IOP lowering medications were used by 0/13 in the study group and 2/13 patients in the control group (P = 0.48). At 6 months, there was no significant difference in BCVA between the study group and the control group (20/25 (20/200 to 20/25) and 20/30 (20/50 to 20/25), respectively; P = 1.0). The UBM parameters anterior chamber depth (P = 0.016), angle-opening distance at 500 μm (P = 0.011), and maximum ciliary body thickness (P < 0.001) increased significantly while the iris-ciliary process distance decreased significantly (P = 0.020) after TCP.

conclusionsTCP effectively lowers IOP and modifies the anterior chamber morphology in APAC; TCP followed by cataract surgery can be considered an alternative to treat refractory APAC but needs further evaluation.

trial registrationThis project was registered in Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR1800017475) at July, 31, 2018 (http://www.chictr.org.cn/edit.aspx?pid=29629&htm=4).

Indexed as

PhacoemulsificationAcute DiseaseAgedCiliary BodyFemaleGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureHumansIntraocular PressureLaser CoagulationLasers, SemiconductorMaleMicroscopy, AcousticMiddle AgedProspective StudiesScleraSlit Lamp MicroscopyAcute primary angle closureTransscleral cyclophotocoagulationUltrasound biomicroscopy

Identifiers

PMID32471378
PMCPMC7260842
OpenAlexW3029245340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.