Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32470316›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2020

Investigation and Serologic Follow-Up of Contacts of an Early Confirmed Case-Patient with COVID-19, Washington, USA.

Victoria T Chu, Brandi Freeman-Ponder, Scott Lindquist, Christopher Spitters, Vance Kawakami, Jonathan W Dyal, Shauna Clark, Hollianne Bruce, Jeffrey S Duchin, Chas DeBolt and 19 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. When to test for COVID-19 using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction: a systematic review.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Victoria T Chu
Brandi Freeman-Ponder
Scott Lindquist
Christopher Spitters
Vance Kawakami
Jonathan W Dyal
Shauna Clark
Hollianne Bruce
Jeffrey S Duchin
Chas DeBolt
Sara Podczervinski
Marisa D'Angeli
Kristen Pettrone
Rachael Zacks
Grace Vahey
Michelle L Holshue
Misty Lang
Rachel M Burke
Melissa A Rolfes
Mariel Marlow
Claire M Midgley
Xiaoyan Lu
Stephen Lindstrom
Aron J Hall
Alicia M Fry
Natalie J Thornburg
Susan I Gerber
Satish K Pillai
Holly M Biggs

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the contact investigation for an early confirmed case of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), in the United States. Contacts of the case-patient were identified, actively monitored for symptoms, interviewed for a detailed exposure history, and tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection by real-time reverse transcription PCR (rRT-PCR) and ELISA. Fifty contacts were identified and 38 (76%) were interviewed, of whom 11 (29%) reported unprotected face-to-face interaction with the case-patient. Thirty-seven (74%) had respiratory specimens tested by rRT-PCR, and all tested negative. Twenty-three (46%) had ELISA performed on serum samples collected ≈6 weeks after exposure, and none had detectable antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Among contacts who were tested, no secondary transmission was identified in this investigation, despite unprotected close interactions with the infectious case-patient.

Indexed as

PandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedBetacoronavirusChildChild, PreschoolClinical Laboratory TechniquesContact TracingCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInfant2019 novel coronavirus diseasecontact tracingcoronaviruscoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19respiratory infectionsSARS-CoV-2serologysevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2viruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID32470316
PMCPMC7392438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.