Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32469055›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

Noncoding Y RNAs regulate the levels, subcellular distribution and protein interactions of their Ro60 autoantigen partner.

Yuanyuan Leng, Soyeong Sim, Valentin Magidson, Sandra L Wolin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Support for a career in science.Molecular biology of the cell · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan LengRNA Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Soyeong SimRNA Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Valentin MagidsonOptical Microscopy and Analysis Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Sandra L WolinRNA Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Biogenesis, Function and Turnover of Noncoding RNAsZIABC011757 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WOLIN, SANDRA · 2017 to 2025
$20.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncoding Y RNAs are abundant in animal cells and present in many bacteria. These RNAs are bound and stabilized by Ro60, a ring-shaped protein that is a target of autoantibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Studies in bacteria revealed that Y RNA tethers Ro60 to a ring-shaped exoribonuclease, forming a double-ringed RNP machine specialized for structured RNA degradation. In addition to functioning as a tether, the bacterial RNA gates access of substrates to the Ro60 cavity. To identify roles for Y RNAs in mammals, we used CRISPR to generate mouse embryonic stem cells lacking one or both of the two murine Y RNAs. Despite reports that animal cell Y RNAs are essential for DNA replication, cells lacking these RNAs divide normally. However, Ro60 levels are reduced, revealing that Y RNA binding is required for Ro60 to accumulate to wild-type levels. Y RNAs regulate the subcellular location of Ro60, since Ro60 is reduced in the cytoplasm and increased in nucleoli when Y RNAs are absent. Last, we show that Y RNAs tether Ro60 to diverse effector proteins to generate specialized RNPs. Together, our data demonstrate that the roles of Y RNAs are intimately connected to that of their Ro60 partner.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCytoplasmHumansMiceNucleic Acid ConformationRibonucleoproteinsRNA, Small CytoplasmicRNA StabilityRNA, UntranslatedSS-A AntigenAutoantibodiesAutoantigensRibonucleoproteinsRNA, Small CytoplasmicRNA, UntranslatedRO60 protein, humanSS-A Antigen

Identifiers

PMID32469055
PMCPMC7337961
OpenAlexW3032545371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.