Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468875›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Cross-sectional study of drug utilisation in a Chinese neonatal unit.

Yan Yue, Libin Chen, Imti Choonara, Tao Xiong, Shalini Ojha, Jun Tang, Yan Wang, Linan Zeng, Jing Shi, Hua Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review of Drug Utilization Studies in Neonatal Units: A Global Perspective.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan YueDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Libin ChenDepartment of Child health care, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Imti ChoonaraDivision of Graduate Entry Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Tao XiongDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0408-1288
Shalini OjhaDivision of Graduate Entry Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Jun TangDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Linan ZengKey Laboratory of Obstetrics & Gynecologic and Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of the Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing ShiDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hua WangDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dezhi MuDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNUniversity of Nottingham · GBSichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to describe drug utilisation in a large Chinese neonatal unit and to compare the findings with those from other countries.

methodsData were collected from electronic medical records. Prescription drugs were defined as the number of unique medication names for each patient. Medicine doses were defined as the total number of doses of all medicines administered. Information was collected regarding drugs prescribed to inpatients between March 1 and April 1 2018 in the neonatal intensive care unit and the general neonatal ward of West China Second University Hospital.

resultsThe 319 neonates received 1276 prescription drugs and 11,410 medicine doses involving 81 drugs. Vitamin K1, hepatitis B vaccine, and cefoperazone-sulbactam were the three most frequently prescribed drugs. Antimicrobials were the most frequently used group of medicines, with cefoperazone-sulbactam and piperacillin-tazobactam the most frequently used in an off-label manner. Domperidone and simethicone were both widely used.

conclusionsThe most commonly prescribed antimicrobials differed greatly from those reported for other countries. The evidence base for the use of some medicines is poor, and is indicative of irrational prescribing.

Indexed as

ChinaCross-Cultural ComparisonCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UtilizationFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleOff-Label UsePractice Patterns, Physicians'Prescription DrugsPrescription DrugsantimicrobialsDrug utilisationneonatal unitoff-label useprescriptionrational use

Identifiers

PMID32468875
PMCPMC7263128
OpenAlexW3031844361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.