Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468729›Full record

ArticleHealth & social care in the community2020

HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer: Knowledge and attitude/beliefs among non-clinical staff at community-based HIV/AIDS Service Organizations (ASO) in the south United States (U.S.) census region.

Aditi Tomar, Hannah C Balcezak, Lisa T Wigfall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & social care in the community, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aditi TomarCollege of Education and Human Development, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-0229
Hannah C BalcezakCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Lisa T WigfallCollege of Education and Human Development, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

HPV and Cancer mHealth Prevention Education for HIV Positive Women Pilot StudyK01CA175239 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI WIGFALL, LISA TISDALE · 2013 to 2017
$711k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA175239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes knowledge and attitude/beliefs about HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer among non-clinical staff, at community-based HIV/AIDS Service Organizations (ASOs) located in the Southern U.S. states of South Carolina and Texas. It also explores the difference in knowledge and attitude/beliefs between Texas-based (n = 21) and South Carolina-based (n = 30) ASO staff. The ASOs in our study provide comprehensive HIV prevention, supportive and care services to individuals living with HIV/AIDS or at risk for HIV/AIDS, through partnerships and collaborations. We collected data from the two Texas-based ASOs in 2018 and the three South Carolina-based ASOs in 2016 via a 118-item, self-administered needs assessment survey. Data were analysed using Stata/SE 15.1. Over half the study participants were females (59%), black (78%), heterosexual (61%) and mean age (years) 44.2 ± 12.8 SD. Most participants (73%) believed that quitting smoking positively impacts health. Alarmingly though, only 32% were aware about HPV as a risk factor for oropharyngeal cancer, and over half (53%) were unsure about the success of the HPV vaccine in preventing oropharyngeal cancer. In addition, there were no statistically significant differences observed in the oropharyngeal cancer-related knowledge and attitudes/beliefs, between ASOs in Texas and South Carolina. ASO staff work closely with people living with HIV (PLWH), who are disproportionately affected by HPV-associated cancers. The low/poor knowledge and attitudes/beliefs regarding the role of HPV in causing oropharyngeal cancer ascertain the need for equipping community health workers with adequate education/training that improves their knowledge and attitudes/beliefs about the role of HPV in causing various forms of cancer.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAwarenessCensusesCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesattitude/beliefsHIV/AIDS Service Organizations (ASO)Human Papillomavirus (HPV)knowledgeoropharyngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32468729
PMCPMC7704538
OpenAlexW3030431296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.