Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468651›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2020

An automated sensitive approach for measuring whole gut transit time.

Keeley L Baker, Michelle Izydorczak, Ruaidhri Jackson, Justus V Verhagen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keeley L BakerThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Michelle IzydorczakThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ruaidhri JacksonDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Justus V VerhagenThe John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-0073
Yale University · USBoston Biomedical Research Institute · USJohn B. Pierce Laboratory · US

Funding

Multimodal flavor integration and retronasal olfaction in the mouseR01DC014723 · NIDCD · JOHN B. PIERCE LABORATORY, INC. · PI VERHAGEN, JUSTUS V. · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Bulbar maps to retronasal smell by optical calcium imaging and fMRI in acute ratR01DC011286 · NIDCD · JOHN B. PIERCE LABORATORY, INC. · PI VERHAGEN, JUSTUS V. · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
National Science Foundation IOS-1555880NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011286NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC011286NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014723NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC014723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommonly used methods to measure whole gut transit time in rodents have yet to combine high sensitivity, objectivity, and automation. We have developed a novel method using oral gavage of non-toxic fluorescent dye particles and their detection by fluorescence imaging to enable unbiased automated detection of gut transit time simultaneously in 8 cages.

methodsNaïve mice (n = 20) were gavaged with a non-caloric viscous suspension of 4.4% fluorescent dye in 3 groups on 2 occasions. Each group was imaged in 8 cages at 5-minute intervals using blue LEDs for illumination and a Sony full-frame mirrorless camera with a green band-pass emission filter. Custom MATLAB code counted the number of fluorescent boli per cage post hoc and provided graphical and spreadsheet output. Boli counts across a wide range of parameters were compared to blind assessments by an experimenter.

resultsFluorescent boli were detected with high sensitivity, while unstained boli were readily rejected. All cages showed no fluorescent boli for the first ~20 frames (100 minutes), after which many cages gradually show a rise to 1-6 fluorescent boli. The mean time to first fluorescent bolus in each session was 264 ± 141 and 223 ± 81 minutes post-gavage, with no within subject consistency. There was high correlation between automated scores and that of experimenter (r = .95 ± .02), being robust to parameter changes. CONCLUSIONS AND INFERENCES: This novel approach provides a reliable, automatic, and low-cost method of measuring gastrointestinal transit time in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiagnostic ImagingFemaleFluorescenceGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TransitMicefluorescencefluorescent imaginggastrointestinal transitmotilitytransit time

Identifiers

PMID32468651
PMCPMC9361480
OpenAlexW3031144466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.