Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468485›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral investigations2020

Preoperative oral pregabalin for anxiety control: a systematic review.

María Isabel Torres-González, Francisco Javier Manzano-Moreno, Manuel Francisco Vallecillo-Capilla, Maria Victoria Olmedo-Gaya

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

María Isabel Torres-GonzálezMaster of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Francisco Javier Manzano-MorenoMaster of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. fjmanza@ugr.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3176-7613
Manuel Francisco Vallecillo-CapillaMaster of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Maria Victoria Olmedo-GayaMaster of Oral Surgery and Implant Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Universidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness of preoperative oral pregabalin for anxiety control, the most effective dosage regimen, its impact on postoperative pain, and its adverse effects. MATERIALS AND

methodsA search was conducted of PubMed/Medline and clinicaltrials.gov (National Library of Medicine, Washington, DC), Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases for studies published between January 2009 and November 2018, with no language restriction. Based on PRISMA guidelines, the specific question was: is preoperative oral pregabalin effective and safe for anxiety control in patients undergoing surgery? The critical reading of retrieved studies followed questions prepared by the CASPe Network, and their methodological quality was evaluated using the Jadad Scale.

resultsTwelve randomized controlled trials were selected for review. All twelve studies were trials of high quality. A dose of 75 mg preoperative oral pregabalin has been found to reduce anxiety and stabilize intraoperative hemodynamics, although a more significant improvement appears to be achieved with a single dose of 150 mg pregabalin at least 1 h before the surgery. It is not associated with any severe adverse effects.

conclusionPreoperative administration of oral pregabalin in a single dose of 150 mg appears to be effective to significantly reduce the anxiety of patients, intraoperative hemodynamic changes, and postoperative pain. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: These findings suggest that pregabalin is useful and safe for preoperative and intraoperative anxiety control in patients undergoing surgery.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnxietyPostoperative PainPregabalinHumansAnalgesicsPregabalinAnxietyPregabalinPreoperativeSide effectsSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32468485
OpenAlexW3032696255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.