Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468337›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2020

Predictive risk factors of complications in different breast reconstruction methods.

J S Palve, T H Luukkaala, M T Kääriäinen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Age and Breast Reconstruction.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J S PalveDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 2, 33521, Tampere, Finland. johanna.palve@pshp.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7528-6312
T H LuukkaalaResearch, Development and Innovation Center, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University Hospital and Health Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
M T KääriäinenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere University, Elämänaukio 2, 33521, Tampere, Finland.
Tampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWomen with different BMI, age and comorbidities seek for breast reconstruction. It is critical to understand the risk associated with each technique to ensure the most appropriate method and timing is used. Outcome after reconstructions have been studied, but consensus is lacking regarding predictive risk factors of complications. The authors present their experience of different autologous and alloplastic reconstructions with an emphasis on predictors of complications.

methodsProspectively maintained reconstruction database from 2008 to 2019 was reviewed. Factors associated with complications were identified using logistic regression, multinomial logistic regression and risk factor score to determine predictors of complications.

resultsA total of 850 breast reconstructions were performed in 793 women, including 447 DIEP, 283 LD, 12 TMG and 51 implant reconstructions. Complications included minor (n = 231, 29%), re-surgery requiring (n = 142, 18%) and medical complications (n = 7, 1%). Multivariable analysis showed that complications were associated independently with BMI > 30 (OR 1.59; 95% CI 1.05-2.39, p = 0.027), LD technique (OR 4.05; 95% CI 2.10-7.81, p < 0.001), asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR 2.77; 95% CI 1.50-5.12, p = 0.001) and immediate operation (OR 0.69; 95% CI 0.44-1.07, p = 0.099). Each factor contributed 1 point in the creation of a risk-scoring system. The overall complication rate was increased as the risk score increased (35%, 61%, 76% and 100% for 1, 2, 3 and 4 risk scores, respectively, p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe rate of complication can be predicted by a risk-scoring system. In increasing trend of patients with medical problems undergoing breast reconstruction, tailoring of preventive measures to patients' risk factors and careful consideration of the best timing of reconstruction is mandatory to prevent complications and costs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsthmaBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsComorbidityFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMammaplastyMastectomyMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesBreast reconstructionComplicationDIEPImplant reconstructionLDRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID32468337
PMCPMC7297836
OpenAlexW3030102206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.