Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468264›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2021

Enhanced recovery program versus conventional care after colorectal surgery in the geriatric population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jarrod Kah Hwee Tan, Jia Jun Ang, Dedrick Kok Hong Chan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06010225 (The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06010225 completednot on this map

The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol Implementation in a National Tertiary-level Hospital: A Prospective Cohort Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorRidho Ardhi SyaifulRan2020 to 2023Enrolled84ConditionsEnhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol, Colorectal Surgery, Effectivity, Colorectal Neoplasms
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. [Enhanced recovery after surgery-Does the ERAS concept keep its promises].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Developing Implementation Strategies for the Adoption of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols: A Co-Design Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jarrod Kah Hwee TanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, University Surgical Cluster, National University Hospital, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Jia Jun AngDivision of Colorectal Surgery, University Surgical Cluster, National University Hospital, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore.
Dedrick Kok Hong ChanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, University Surgical Cluster, National University Hospital, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore. dedrick_kh_chan@nuhs.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs for patients undergoing colorectal surgery has yielded promising results. However, there remains controversy regarding the application of ERAS protocols in an elderly population. The aim of this review is to compare the clinical outcomes between ERAS versus conventional peri-operative care (Non-ERAS) for colorectal surgery in patients aged ≥ 65 years old.

methodsThe PRISMA guidelines were adhered to. A comprehensive search was performed using Medline, Embase and the Cochrane Library electronic databases and relevant articles were identified. Indications for the colorectal resections included both benign and malignant diseases, while emergency surgeries were excluded. Primary outcomes include post-operative morbidity, length of stay and re-admission rates. Data analysis was performed using Revman 5.3.

resultsA total of six studies were included, which involved a total of 1174 patients. ERAS was associated with a lower incidence of post-operative morbidity compared to Non-ERAS (OR 0.38, 95% CI 0.25-0.59), p < 0.001). Similarly, ERAS was also associated with a significantly shorter hospital length of stay (MD - 2.49, 95% CI - 4.11 to 0.88, p = 0.002). Return of bowel function as measured by time to flatus was significantly faster in the ERAS group (MD - 20.01 95% CI - 36.23 to 3.79, p = 0.02), but post-operative ileus rates (OR 0.86, 95% CI 0.50-1.47, p = 0.58) were comparable. Re-admission, re-operation and post-operative mortality rates were also similar between both groups.

conclusionThe application of ERAS protocols in an elderly population provides the advantages of lower post-operative morbidity and shorter hospital length of stay. Future studies should aim to evaluate factors that can improve ERAS compliance rates in this group of patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryDigestive System Surgical ProceduresEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryAgedHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRecovery of FunctionColorectal surgeryElderlyEnhanced recoveryGeriatric

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.