Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32468046›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2020

Excessive production of mitochondrion‑derived reactive oxygen species induced by titanium ions leads to autophagic cell death of osteoblasts via the SIRT3/SOD2 pathway.

Siqian Wang, Jingyuan Yang, Tingting Lin, Shengbing Huang, Jianfeng Ma, Xin Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Primary Hypothyroidism and Alzheimer's Disease: A Tale of Two.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Role of SIRT3 in the Osteoporosis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siqian WangDepartment of Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration and Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China.
Jingyuan YangDepartment of Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration and Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China.
Tingting LinDepartment of Prothodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, P.R. China.
Shengbing HuangDepartment of Prothodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, P.R. China.
Jianfeng MaDepartment of Prothodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, P.R. China.
Xin XuDepartment of Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University, Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration and Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China.
Shandong University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of peri-implant bone loss is high, and is a difficult condition to treat. Previous studies have shown that titanium (Ti) ions released from implants can lead to osteoblast cell damage, but the specific mechanisms have not been elucidated. The present study established a Ti ion damage osteoblast cell model. The levels of mitochondrion‑derived reactive oxygen species (mROS) and autophagy, cell viability and the sirtuin 3 (SIRT3)/superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) pathway were examined in this model. It was found that Ti ions decreased osteoblast viability. Moreover, with increased Ti ion concentration, the expression levels of microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3α (LC3) progressively increased, P62 decreased, autophagic flow increased and mROS levels increased. After the addition of an autophagy inhibitor Bafilomycin A1 and Mito‑TEMPO, a mitochondrial antioxidant, the production of mROS was inhibited, the level of autophagy was decreased and cell activity was improved. In addition, with increased Ti ion concentration, the activity of SOD2 decreased, the acetylation level of SOD2 increased, the SIRT3 mRNA and protein expression levels decreased, and the activity of SIRT3 was significantly decreased. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that SIRT3 overexpression reduced the acetylation of SOD2 and increased the activity of SOD2, as well as reducing the production of mROS and the expression level of LC3, thus increasing cell viability. Therefore, the present results suggested that excessive production of mROS induced by Ti ions led to autophagic cell death of osteoblasts, which is dependent on the SIRT3/SOD2 pathway.

Indexed as

AcetylationAntioxidantsAutophagic Cell DeathAutophagyCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansIonsMacrolidesMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitochondriaOrganophosphorus CompoundsOsteoblastsPiperidinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAntioxidantsbafilomycin A1IonsMacrolidesMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitoTEMPOOrganophosphorus CompoundsPiperidinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSirtuin 3Superoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Titaniumautophagymitochondrial reactive oxygen speciesosteoblastssirtuin 3superoxide dismutase 2titanium ion

Identifiers

PMID32468046
PMCPMC7248520
OpenAlexW3018469714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.