Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32467765›Full record

ArticleAsthma research and practice2020

A comparison of biologicals in the treatment of adults with severe asthma - real-life experiences.

Emma Kotisalmi, Auli Hakulinen, Mika Mäkelä, Sanna Toppila-Salmi, Paula Kauppi

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asthma research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT04158050 (Comparison of Biologicals in Treatment of Severe Asthma - Real Life Experiences), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04158050 completednot on this map

Comparison of Biologicals in Treatment of Severe Asthma - Real Life Experiences

TypeobservationalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2018 to 2020Enrolled64ConditionsAsthmaArmsIL5 Antagonist or anti-IL5R-antibody or Omalizumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Real-world efficacy of treatment with benralizumab, dupilumab, mepolizumab and reslizumab for severe asthma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Achieving remission in severe asthma.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Monoclonal Antibodies and Airway Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emma Kotisalmi1Respiratory Diseases and Allergology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Inflammation Center, Meilahdentie 2, FI-00029 HUS, P.O. Box 160, Helsinki, Finland.
Auli Hakulinen1Respiratory Diseases and Allergology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Inflammation Center, Meilahdentie 2, FI-00029 HUS, P.O. Box 160, Helsinki, Finland.
Mika Mäkelä1Respiratory Diseases and Allergology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Inflammation Center, Meilahdentie 2, FI-00029 HUS, P.O. Box 160, Helsinki, Finland.
Sanna Toppila-Salmi3Otorhinolaryngology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Inflammation Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Paula Kauppi1Respiratory Diseases and Allergology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Inflammation Center, Meilahdentie 2, FI-00029 HUS, P.O. Box 160, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-IgE (omalizumab) and anti-IL5/IL5R (reslizumab, mepolizumab and benralizumab) treatments are available for severe allergic and eosinophilic asthma. In these patients, studies have shown beneficial effects in oral corticosteroid use and exacerbations. The aim of this retrospective single-center study was to evaluate the effect of biological therapy on severe asthma and to compare different therapies.

methodsWe collected and analysed results of anti-IL5/IL5R and anti-IgE therapies for asthma from January 2009 until October 2019 in specialized care. We compared number of exacerbations, asthma symptoms and use of per oral corticosteroids and antimicrobics because of asthma before and during biological therapy, and in a separate analysis need for per oral corticosteroids, antimicrobics or surgery due to upper respiratory tract diseases in asthmatics receiving biologicals. The analyses were done using the Chi square test, T-test or Mann-Whitney U -test, the Kruskall-Wallis test or the Wilcoxon test.

resultsOf 64 patients, 40 used continuous per oral corticosteroid therapy prior to biological therapy. The mean daily dose of per oral corticosteroid was reduced in those with anti-IL5/IL5R therapy (- 3.0 mg,

conclusionsResults with biological therapies in this real-life clinical setting are comparable to those reported in clinical trials. Biological therapy reduces exacerbations and per oral corticosteroid use.

trial registrationNCT04158050, retrospectively registered 6.11.2019.

Indexed as

Anti-IgEAnti-IL5AsthmaBiological therapyChronic rhinosinusitisCorticosteroidEosinophilsExacerbationIgE

Identifiers

PMID32467765
PMCPMC7222440
OpenAlexW3029672322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.