Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32467141›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2021

Anti-RhD antibody therapy modulates human natural killer cell function.

Shlomo Elias, Inbal Kol, Shira Kahlon, Rajaa Amore, Mariam Zeibak, Dror Mevorach, Uriel Elchalal, Orly Zelig, Ofer Mandelboim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immunomodulation of Antibody Glycosylation through the Placental Transfer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shlomo EliasThe Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Inbal KolThe Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Shira KahlonThe Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rajaa AmoreDepartment of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Mariam ZeibakDepartment of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dror MevorachDepartment of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Uriel ElchalalDept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Orly ZeligDepartment of Hematology, Hadassah - Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ofer MandelboimThe Hebrew University Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-RhD antibodies are widely used in clinical practice to prevent immunization against RhD, principally in hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn. Intriguingly, this disease is induced by production of the very same antibodies when an RhD negative woman is pregnant with an RhD positive fetus. Despite over five decades of use, the mechanism of this treatment is, surprisingly, still unclear. Here we show that anti-RhD antibodies induce human natural killer (NK) cell degranulation. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that NK cell degranulation is mediated by binding of the Fc segment of anti-RhD antibodies to CD16, the main Fcγ receptor expressed on NK cells. We found that this CD16 activation is dependent upon glycosylation of the anti-RhD antibodies. Furthermore, we show that anti-RhD antibodies induce NK cell degranulation in vivo in patients who receive this treatment prophylactically. Finally, we demonstrate that the anti-RhD drug KamRho enhances the killing of dendritic cells. We suggest that this killing leads to reduced activation of adaptive immunity and may therefore affect the production of anti-RhD antibodies.

Indexed as

Killer Cells, NaturalReceptors, IgGFemaleFetusGlycosylationHumansInfant, NewbornLymphocyte ActivationPregnancyReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID32467141
PMCPMC8252960
OpenAlexW3031183146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.