Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32467136›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2020

Comparison of NICE and ESC proposed strategies on new onset chest pain and the contemporary clinical utility of pretest probability risk score.

Alexandros Papachristidis, George Frederick Vaughan, Sarah J Denny, Tamim Akbari, Edith Avornyo, Tracey Griffiths, Emma Saunders, Jonathan Byrne, Mark J Monaghan, Khaled Al Fakih

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Plasma ABiomedicines · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alexandros PapachristidisCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK alexandros.papachristidis@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0002-7606-118X
George Frederick VaughanGKT School of Medical Education, King's College London, London, UK.
Sarah J DennyCardiology, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK.
Tamim AkbariCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Edith AvornyoCardiology, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK.
Tracey GriffithsCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Emma SaundersCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Jonathan ByrneCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mark J MonaghanCardiology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Khaled Al FakihCardiology, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPatients with de novo chest pain are usually investigated non-invasively. The new UK-National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines recommend CT coronary angiography (CTCA) for all patients, while European Society of Cardiology (ESC) recommends functional tests. We sought to compare the clinical utility and perform a cost analysis of these recommendations in two UK centres with different primary investigative strategies. METHODSRESULTS: We compared two groups of patients, group A (n=667) and group B (n=654), with new onset chest pain in two neighbouring National Health Service hospitals, each primarily following either ESC (group A) or NICE (group B) guidance. We assessed the clinical utility of each strategy, including progression to invasive coronary angiography (ICA) and revascularisation. We present a retrospective cost analysis in the context of UK tariff for stress echo (£176), CTCA (£220) and ICA (£1001). Finally, we sought to identify predictors of revascularisation in the whole population.Baseline characteristics in both groups were similar. The progression to ICA was comparable (9.9% vs 12.0%, p=0.377), with similar requirement for revascularisation (4.0% vs 5.0%.; p=0.532). The average cost of investigations per investigated patient was lower in group A (£279.66 vs £325.77), saving £46.11 per patient. The ESC recommended risk score (RS) was found to be the only predictor of revascularisation (OR 1.05, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.06; p<0.001).

conclusionBoth NICE and ESC-proposed strategies led to similar rates of ICA and need for revascularisation in discrete, but similar groups of patients. The SE-first approach had a lower overall cost by £46.11 per patient, and the ESC RS was the only variable correlated to revascularisation.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision RulesAgedAngina PectorisComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsCost-Benefit AnalysisCost SavingsFemaleHealth Care CostsHeart Disease Risk FactorsHeart Function TestsHumansLondonMalecoronary artery diseaseCT coronary angiographyESC guidelinesNICE guidelinesstress echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID32467136
PMCPMC7259870

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.