Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466935›Full record

ArticleFood research international (Ottawa, Ont.)2020

Impact of capsaicin on aroma release: in vitro and in vivo analysis.

Ni Yang, Cassia Galves, Ana Carolina Racioni Goncalves, Jianshe Chen, Ian Fisk

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini-review.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Capsaicin: Emerging Pharmacological and Therapeutic Insights.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The GenusMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Impact of capsaicin on aroma release and perception from flavoured solutions.Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie. Food science + technology. Science + technologie alimentaire · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ni YangDivision of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK.
Cassia GalvesDepartment of Food Engineering, Universidade Estadual Do Centro-Oeste - Unicentro, Paraná, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Racioni GoncalvesLuiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Jianshe ChenZhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ian FiskDivision of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK. Electronic address: Ian.Fisk@nottingham.ac.uk.
University of Nottingham · GBUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste · BRZhejiang Gongshang University · CN

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N021126/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capsaicin is the main bioactive compound in chili pepper that leads to the perception of "spiciness". However, the effect of capsaicin on aroma release in the nose remains unexplained. This is the first study designed to measure capsaicin's impact on aroma release during consumption. In vitro studies, using static headspace analysis by atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometry (APCI-MS), showed no impact of capsaicin (5 ppm) on the gas-liquid partitioning equilibria of a range of aroma compounds. However, a significant reduction in aroma release was observed in vivo, during oral melting of a model ice cube system (p < 0.05) included 5 ppm capsaicin. The total release of aroma into the nasal cavity was decreased, such that only 49% of 3-methylbutanal, 60% of 1-octen-3-ol and 83% of linalool was released. This is the first evidence of capsaicin's reduction effect on aroma release during consumption. It was also found that 5 ppm capsaicin increased saliva secretion by 75%, which may have led to the dilution of aroma compounds in the mouth and directly impacted the aroma release into the nasal cavity. The most hydrophilic compound (3-methylbutanal) was affected by capsaicin to a greater extent than the hydrophobic compound (linalool), the solvent effect of the additional saliva may explain this.

Indexed as

CapsicumOdorantsCapsaicinMouthSalivaCapsaicinAPCI-MSAroma releaseBreath analysisChiliSalivaSpicy food

Identifiers

PMID32466935
PMCPMC7262593
OpenAlexW3013597856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.