Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466554›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Pablo Winzer, Joachim Müller, Dennis Imhof, Dominic Ritler, Anne-Christine Uldry, Sophie Braga-Lagache, Manfred Heller, Kayode K Ojo, Wesley C Van Voorhis, Luis-Miguel Ortega-Mora and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Open veterinary journal · 2025
    Review
  5. Upregulated small GTPase immunity-associated proteins confer resistance toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Expert opinion on therapeutic targets
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Pablo WinzerInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Joachim MüllerInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8189-9270
Dennis ImhofInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Dominic RitlerInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Anne-Christine UldryProteomics & Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Department for BioMedical Research (DBMR), University of Berne, Freiburgstrasse 15, CH-3010 Berne, Switzerland.
Sophie Braga-LagacheProteomics & Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Department for BioMedical Research (DBMR), University of Berne, Freiburgstrasse 15, CH-3010 Berne, Switzerland.
Manfred HellerProteomics & Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, Department for BioMedical Research (DBMR), University of Berne, Freiburgstrasse 15, CH-3010 Berne, Switzerland.
Kayode K OjoCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Wesley C Van VoorhisCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Luis-Miguel Ortega-MoraSALUVET, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Andrew HemphillInstitute of Parasitology, Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 122, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0622-2128
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Washington · USUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

Coformulation of bumped kinase inhibitors with Artemisinin combination therapy will stop widespread transmission of artemisinin-resistant malaria strainsR21AI123690 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OJO, KAYODE K · 2017 to 2018
$490k
Development of Dual Efficacy Therapeutic Against Cryptosporidiosis and GiardiasisR21AI140881 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI OJO, KAYODE K · 2019 to 2020
$477k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123690NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI140881NIH HHS R01AI089441, R01AI111341, R21AI123690, and R21AI140881Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 310030_184662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundthe apicomplexan parasite

methodsUsing shotgun mass spectrometry, we compared the proteomes of tachyzoites to BKI-1294 induced MNCs, and analyzed the mRNA expression levels of selected genes in both stages.

resultsMore than half of the identified proteins are downregulated in MNCs as compared to tachyzoites. Only 12 proteins are upregulated, the majority of them containing SAG1 related sequence (SRS) domains, and some also known to be expressed in bradyzoites Conclusions: MNCs exhibit a proteome different from tachyzoites, share some bradyzoite-like features, but may constitute a third stage, which remains viable and ensures survival under adverse conditions such as drug pressure. We propose the term "baryzoites" for this stage (from Greek βαρυσ = massive, bulky, heavy, inert).

Indexed as

antigenic variationchemotherapydrug adaptationdrug resistance

Identifiers

PMID32466554
PMCPMC7355844
OpenAlexW3029489239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.