Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466550›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2020

Acute and Chronic Mental Stress Both Influence Levels of Neurotransmitter Precursor Amino Acids and Derived Biogenic Amines.

Katharina Hüfner, Matyas Galffy, Jonas Egeter, Johannes M Giesinger, Kathrin Arnhard, Herbert Oberacher, Johanna M Gostner, Dietmar Fuchs, Barbara Sperner-Unterweger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Tissue-specific untargetedFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Venlafaxine's effect on resilience to stress is associated with a shift in the balance between glucose and fatty acid utilization.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katharina HüfnerMedical University Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Division of Psychiatry II, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Matyas GalffyMedical University Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Division of Psychiatry II, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Jonas EgeterMedical University Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Division of Psychiatry II, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Johannes M GiesingerMedical University Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Division of Psychiatry II, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Kathrin ArnhardInstitute of Legal Medicine and Core Facility Metabolomics, Medical University Innsbruck, Muellerstrasse 44, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Herbert OberacherInstitute of Legal Medicine and Core Facility Metabolomics, Medical University Innsbruck, Muellerstrasse 44, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0963-8268
Johanna M GostnerInstitute of Medicinal Biochemistry, Biocenter, Medical University Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1532-5177
Dietmar FuchsInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Biocenter, Medical University Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1627-9563
Barbara Sperner-UnterwegerMedical University Innsbruck, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Division of Psychiatry II, Anichstr. 35, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Österreichische Nationalbank OENB 15174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute and chronic mental stress are both linked to somatic and psychiatric morbidity, however, the neurobiological pathways of these associations are still not fully elucidated. Mental stress is known to be immunomodulatory, which is one of the basic concepts of psychoneuroimmunology. In the present study, neurotransmitter precursor amino acid levels and derived biogenic amines were analyzed prior to and at 0, 30 and 60 minutes following an acute mental stress test (with/without chronic mental stress) in 53 healthy subjects. Psychometric measurements of mental stress, depression and anxiety were collected. Kynurenine/tryptophan was influenced by the factor acute mental stress (KYN/TRP increase), no influence of the factor chronic mental stress or any interaction was found. Phenylalanine/tyrosine was influenced by the factor acute mental stress (PHE/TYR increase) as well as by chronic mental stress (PHE/TYR decrease). Interactions were not significant. KYN/TRP correlated with state anxiety values, while PHE/TYR correlated negatively with chronic stress parameters. Kynurenic acid was significantly reduced in the acute and quinolinic acid in the chronic mental stress condition. In conclusion, neurotransmitter precursor amino acid levels and derived biogenic amines are influenced by acute and chronic mental stress. Mechanisms beyond direct immunological responses may be relevant for the modulation of neurotransmitter metabolism such as effects on enzyme function through cofactor availability or stress hormones.

Indexed as

biogenic amineskynureninemental stressneopterinneurotransmitter precursor amino acidsnitritephenylalaninestress hormonestetrahydrobiopterintryptophantyrosine

Identifiers

PMID32466550
PMCPMC7349276
OpenAlexW3032102335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.