Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466506›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Laws Restricting Access to Abortion Services and Infant Mortality Risk in the United States.

Roman Pabayo, Amy Ehntholt, Daniel M Cook, Megan Reynolds, Peter Muennig, Sze Y Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contraceptive access and infant health outcomes.Journal of health economics · 2025
    Article
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  16. The Relegated Goal of Health Institutions: Sexual and Reproductive Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Roman PabayoSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB 11405-87, T6G 1C9, Canada.
Amy EhntholtSchool of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Daniel M CookSchool of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, USA.
Megan ReynoldsSociology Department, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84117, USA.
Peter MuennigMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Sze Y LiuPublic Health Department, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
University of Nevada, Reno · USColumbia University · USMontclair State University · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

NIH HHS 1R15MD010223-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince the US Supreme Court's 1973

methodsWe used data on 11,972,629 infants and mothers from the US Cohort Linked Birth/Infant Death Data Files 2008-2010. State-level abortion laws included Medicaid funding restrictions, mandatory parental involvement, mandatory counseling, mandatory waiting period, and two-visit laws. Multilevel logistic regression was used to determine whether type or number of state-level restrictive abortion laws during year of birth were associated with odds of infant mortality.

resultsCompared to infants living in states with no restrictive laws, infants living in states with one or two restrictive laws (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.08; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.99-1.18) and those living in states with 3 to 5 restrictive laws (AOR = 1.10; 95% CI = 1.01-1.20) were more likely to die. Separate analyses examining the relationship between parental involvement laws and infant mortality risk, stratified by maternal age, indicated that significant associations were observed among mothers aged ≤19 years (AOR = 1.09, 95% CI = 1.00-1.19), and 20 to 25 years (AOR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.03-1.17). No significant association was observed among infants born to older mothers.

conclusionRestricting access to abortion services may increase the risk for infant mortality.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedHealth Services AccessibilityInfant MortalityMedicareAdolescentAdultCounselingFemaleHumansInfantMedicaidPregnancyUnited StatesYoung Adultabortioninfant mortalityUS state laws

Identifiers

PMID32466506
PMCPMC7312072
OpenAlexW3031911471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.