Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466362›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Pancreatic Cancer and Cachexia-Metabolic Mechanisms and Novel Insights.

Kalliopi Anna Poulia, Panagiotis Sarantis, Dimitra Antoniadou, Evangelos Koustas, Adriana Papadimitropoulou, Athanasios G Papavassiliou, Michalis V Karamouzis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Associations of corticosteroid therapy with weight change and appetite in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer - a post hoc analysis from the MISTRAL trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  15. Impact of Sarcopenia on Overall Survival in Patients With Resectable Periampullary Cancer: A Retrospective Study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
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  17. Multi-omics characterization of cachexia-related genes reveals prognostic signatures and immune landscape in breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kalliopi Anna PouliaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Laiko General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0023-8102
Panagiotis SarantisMolecular Oncology Unit, Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Dimitra AntoniadouOncology Department of Daily Hospitality, Laiko General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos KoustasMolecular Oncology Unit, Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Adriana PapadimitropoulouCenter of Basic Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Athanasios G PapavassiliouMolecular Oncology Unit, Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5803-4527
Michalis V KaramouzisMolecular Oncology Unit, Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1369-8201

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cachexia is a major characteristic of multiple non-malignant diseases, advanced and metastatic cancers and it is highly prevalent in pancreatic cancer, affecting almost 70-80% of the patients. Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial condition accompanied by compromised appetite and changes in body composition, i.e., loss of fat. It is associated with lower effectiveness of treatment, compromised quality of life, and higher mortality. Understanding the complex pathways underlying the pathophysiology of cancer cachexia, new therapeutic targets will be unraveled. The interplay between tumor and host factors, such as cytokines, holds a central role in cachexia pathophysiology. Cytokines are possibly responsible for anorexia, hypermetabolism, muscle proteolysis, and apoptosis. In particular, cachexia in pancreatic cancer might be the result of the surgical removal of pancreas parts. In recent years, many studies have been carried out to identify an effective treatment algorithm for cachexia. Choosing the most appropriate treatment, the clinical effect and the risk of adverse effects should be taken under consideration. The purpose of this review is to highlight the pathophysiological mechanisms as well as the current ways of cachexia treatment in the pharmaceutical and the nutrition field.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsAnorexiaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAppetiteBody CompositionCachexiaCytokinesEnergy MetabolismHumansHypothalamusInflammationInsulinInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesInsulinProgesteroneZinccachexiapancreatic cancersystemic inflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID32466362
PMCPMC7352917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.