Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32466345›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Exploring Extracellular Vesicles Biogenesis in Hypothalamic Cells through a Heavy Isotope Pulse/Trace Proteomic Approach.

Chee Fan Tan, Hui San Teo, Jung Eun Park, Bamaprasad Dutta, Shun Wilford Tse, Melvin Khee-Shing Leow, Walter Wahli, Siu Kwan Sze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chee Fan TanNTU Institute for Health Technologies, Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637335 Singapore.
Hui San TeoSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore.
Jung Eun ParkSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore.
Bamaprasad DuttaSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore.
Shun Wilford TseSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore.
Melvin Khee-Shing LeowLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 636921, Singapore.
Walter WahliLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 636921, Singapore.
Siu Kwan SzeSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5652-1687
Nanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have shown that the process of extracellular vesicles (EVs) secretion and lysosome status are linked. When the lysosome is under stress, the cells would secrete more EVs to maintain cellular homeostasis. However, the process that governs lysosomal activity and EVs secretion remains poorly defined and we postulated that certain proteins essential for EVs biogenesis are constantly synthesized and preferentially sorted to the EVs rather than the lysosome. A pulsed stable isotope labelling of amino acids in cell culture (pSILAC) based quantitative proteomics methodology was employed to study the preferential localization of the newly synthesized proteins into the EVs over lysosome in mHypoA 2/28 hypothalamic cell line. Through proteomic analysis, we found numerous newly synthesized lysosomal enzymes-such as the cathepsin proteins-that preferentially localize into the EVs over the lysosome. Chemical inhibition against cathepsin D promoted EVs secretion and a change in the EVs protein composition and therefore indicates its involvement in EVs biogenesis. In conclusion, we applied a heavy isotope pulse/trace proteomic approach to study EVs biogenesis in hypothalamic cells. The results demonstrated the regulation of EVs secretion by the cathepsin proteins that may serve as a potential therapeutic target for a range of neurological disorder associated with energy homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCathepsinsCell LineCluster AnalysisEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportExtracellular VesiclesGene OntologyHypothalamusIsotopesLysosomesMiceProtein BiosynthesisProteomeProteomicsCathepsinsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportIsotopesProteomecathepsinenergy homeostasisextracellular vesiclesextracellular vesicles biogenesishypothalamuspulsed-SILAC

Identifiers

PMID32466345
PMCPMC7291124
OpenAlexW3028396646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.