ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2020
Structural and biochemical characterization of the environmental MBLs MYO-1, ECV-1 and SHD-1.
Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Comparative genomic assessment of members of genus Tenacibaculum: an exploratory study.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2023Review
- Kinetic and Structural Characterization of the First B3 Metallo-β-Lactamase with an Active-Site Glutamic Acid.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021Article
- Detection of carbapenemase producing enterobacteria using an ion sensitive field effect transistor sensor.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Article
- Structural Insights for Core Scaffold and Substrate Specificity of B1, B2, and B3 Metallo-β-Lactamases.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMBLs form a large and heterogeneous group of bacterial enzymes conferring resistance to β-lactam antibiotics, including carbapenems. A large environmental reservoir of MBLs has been identified, which can act as a source for transfer into human pathogens. Therefore, structural investigation of environmental and clinically rare MBLs can give new insights into structure-activity relationships to explore the role of catalytic and second shell residues, which are under selective pressure.
objectivesTo investigate the structure and activity of the environmental subclass B1 MBLs MYO-1, SHD-1 and ECV-1.
methodsThe respective genes of these MBLs were cloned into vectors and expressed in Escherichia coli. Purified enzymes were characterized with respect to their catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km). The enzymatic activities and MICs were determined for a panel of different β-lactams, including penicillins, cephalosporins and carbapenems. Thermostability was measured and structures were solved using X-ray crystallography (MYO-1 and ECV-1) or generated by homology modelling (SHD-1).
resultsExpression of the environmental MBLs in E. coli resulted in the characteristic MBL profile, not affecting aztreonam susceptibility and decreasing susceptibility to carbapenems, cephalosporins and penicillins. The purified enzymes showed variable catalytic activity in the order of <5% to ∼70% compared with the clinically widespread NDM-1. The thermostability of ECV-1 and SHD-1 was up to 8°C higher than that of MYO-1 and NDM-1. Using solved structures and molecular modelling, we identified differences in their second shell composition, possibly responsible for their relatively low hydrolytic activity.
conclusionsThese results show the importance of environmental species acting as reservoirs for MBL-encoding genes.
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