Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32463777›Full record

ArticleJournal of managed care & specialty pharmacy2020

Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus and Long-Term Effect on Glycemic Control.

Jennifer Andres, Michael Barros, Michael Arutunian, Huaqing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer AndresDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael BarrosDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael ArutunianDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Huaqing ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been linked to worsening glycemic control in patients with diabetes due to insulin resistance. Studies have shown that treating HCV improves glycemic control in this patient population. Most studies assess glycemic control until the patient's sustained viral response at 12 weeks (SVR12).

objectivesTo (a) assess the sustainability of glycemic control after the SVR12 date and (b) determine the change in diabetic medication use over time.

methodsThis was a retrospective chart review of patients treated at an academic medical center's hepatology clinic from 2014 through 2017. Patients were eligible for review if they were treated for hepatitis C and had type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) or pre-DM, defined by a hemoglobin A1c (A1c) > 5.7%, at baseline. Data were collected from the EPIC database available to Temple University Hospital. Results were analyzed using a linear mixed model and descriptive statistics.

resultsOf the 1,073 patients screened, 310 met the eligibility criteria. Most patients achieved SVR12 (87.8%). A statistically significant decrease in A1c from baseline to treatment completion with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) and until current reading was seen (

conclusionsOverall, patients with diabetes successfully treated for the hepatitis C virus may be able to maintain improved glycemic control past SVR12. This could lead to less antidiabetic medication use and decreased insulin requirements for this patient population. DISCLOSURES: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The authors report no conflicts of interest.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID32463777
PMCPMC10390901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.