Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32462731›Full record

Trial reportThoracic cancer2020

Amrubicin in previously treated patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: A phase II study.

Takaya Ikeda, Shinnosuke Takemoto, Hiroaki Senju, Hiroshi Gyotoku, Hirokazu Taniguchi, Midori Shimada, Yosuke Dotsu, Yasuhiro Umeyama, Hiromi Tomono, Takeshi Kitazaki and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Takaya IkedaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9585-1753
Shinnosuke TakemotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0373-0618
Hiroaki SenjuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo City General Hospital, Sasebo, Japan.
Hiroshi GyotokuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hirokazu TaniguchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Midori ShimadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yosuke DotsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yasuhiro UmeyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hiromi TomonoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo City General Hospital, Sasebo, Japan.
Takeshi KitazakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Masaaki FukudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hiroshi SodaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sasebo City General Hospital, Sasebo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4993-1837
Hiroyuki YamaguchiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Minoru FukudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-1843
Hiroshi MukaeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Japanese Red Cross Society, Japan · JPNagasaki University · JPSasebo City General Hospital · JPMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNagasaki University Hospital · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JP

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of amrubicin for previously treated malignant pleural mesothelioma.

methodsThe eligibility criteria were: previously treated unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma; performance status 0-1; age ≤ 75; adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function. The patients were injected with 35 mg/m

resultsThe study was terminated due to delay in enrollment and 10 patients were subsequently enrolled (nine males and one female; median age 67 [range 49-73]), of which four had epithelioid tumors, three had sarcomatoid tumors and three had biphasic tumors, respectively. According to the International Mesothelioma Interest Group (IMIG), one, four, and four patients had stage II, III, and IV, respectively, and one had postoperative recurrence. There was one (10%) partial response, four (40%) had stable disease, and five (50%) patients exhibited disease progression. The overall response and disease control rates were 10% (95% CI: 0.3-44.5%) and 60% (95% CI: 26.2-87.8%), respectively. The median progression-free survival time was 1.6 months. The median overall survival time was 6.6 months, and the one-, two-, and three-year survival rates were 23%, 23%, and 0%, respectively. The observed grade 3 or 4 toxicities included neutropenia in six (60%) patients; leukopenia in five (50%) patients; and febrile neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and pneumonia in one (10%) patient each.

conclusionsThere was not enough data to evaluate the efficacy because the study was terminated early. However, amrubicin showed limited activity and acceptable toxicities when used in previously treated malignant pleural mesothelioma patients.

Indexed as

Salvage TherapyAgedAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPleural NeoplasmsPrognosisSurvival RateamrubicinAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsAmrubicinchemotherapymesothelioma

Identifiers

PMID32462731
PMCPMC7327919
OpenAlexW3030824043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.