Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32462726›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

Disrupted hypothalamic CRH neuron responsiveness contributes to diet-induced obesity.

Canjun Zhu, Yuanzhong Xu, Zhiying Jiang, Jin Bin Tian, Ryan M Cassidy, Zhao-Lin Cai, Gang Shu, Yong Xu, Mingshan Xue, Benjamin R Arenkiel and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Selective and differential roles of PVHNature communications · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Dopaminergic Neurons in Zona Incerta Drives Appetitive Self-Grooming.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  12. Metabolic underpinnings of cancer-related fatigue.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Canjun ZhuGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Regulation and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanzhong XuBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine of McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhiying JiangBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine of McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Jin Bin TianBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine of McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Ryan M CassidyBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine of McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhao-Lin CaiDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Gang ShuGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Regulation and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1321-4396
Yong XuChildren's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Mingshan XueDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Benjamin R ArenkielDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Qingyan JiangGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Regulation and National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingchun TongBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine of McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-2540
Brown Foundation · USBaylor College of Medicine · USSouth China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Preclinical and Clincial OutcomesP50HD103555 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Sandesh Chakravarthy Sreenath Nagamani, David Loren Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, SAMACO, RODNEY C · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
R01 Application:Genetically Dissecting Cholinergic Signaling in Body Weight Control.R01DK109934 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Benjamin R Arenkiel, Qingchun Tong · 2016 to 2026
$5.4M
Activity-Dependent Mechanisms Regulating Synaptic Excitation and Inhibition in Neural CircuitsR01MH117089 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XUE, MINGSHAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Neurobiology for the sex differences in energy balanceR01DK117281 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
A direct LH to PVH projection for antagonistic regulation of feedingR01DK114279 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TONG, QINGCHUN · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Targeting hypothalamic steroid receptor co-activator-1 to treat obesityR01DK101379 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI XU, YONG · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
To explore the mechanism underlying developmental compensations in PVH neuronsR21NS108091 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TONG, QINGCHUN · 2019 to 2019
$426k
Graduate Student Overseas Study Program 2017LHPY024McKnight FoundationNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) DK101379National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) DK114279National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) DK117281National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R21NS108091NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103555NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109934NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114279NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117281NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117089NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS108091US Department of Defense W81XWH-19-1-0429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current obesity epidemic mainly results from high-fat high-caloric diet (HFD) feeding and may also be contributed by chronic stress; however, the neural basis underlying stress-related diet-induced obesity remains unknown. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) neurons in the paraventricular hypothalamus (PVH), a known body weight-regulating region, represent one key group of stress-responsive neurons. Here, we found that HFD feeding blunted PVH CRH neuron response to nutritional challenges as well as stress stimuli and dexamethesone, which normally produce rapid activation and inhibition on these neurons, respectively. We generated mouse models with the activity of these neurons clamped at high or low levels, both of which showed HFD-mimicking, blunted PVH CRH neuron responsiveness. Strikingly, both models developed rapid HFD-induced obesity, associated with HFD-mimicking, reduced diurnal rhythmicity in feeding and energy expenditure. Thus, blunted responsiveness of PVH CRH neurons, but not their absolute activity levels, underlies HFD-induced obesity and may also contribute to stress-induced obesity.

Indexed as

ObesityPituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesAnimalsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneHypothalamusMiceNeuronsCorticotropin-Releasing HormonePituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesCRHHFDobesityPVHstress

Identifiers

PMID32462726
PMCPMC7332802
OpenAlexW3028835205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.