Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32462701›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2020

Animal models of mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 pathology.

Simon J Cleary, Simon C Pitchford, Richard T Amison, Robert Carrington, C Lorena Robaina Cabrera, Mélia Magnen, Mark R Looney, Elaine Gray, Clive P Page

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. [Development of a new platform for testing antiviral drugs using coronavirus-infected human nasal mucosa organoids].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CD4Science advances · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Meeting the Challenge of Controlling Viral Immunopathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simon J ClearyDepartment of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5573-6363
Simon C PitchfordSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3961-0407
Richard T AmisonSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-4599
Robert CarringtonSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4377-9128
C Lorena Robaina CabreraSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Mélia MagnenDepartment of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mark R LooneyDepartment of Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-9190
Elaine GraySackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7963-1256
Clive P PageSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9358-3799
King's College London · GBUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 infections has led to a substantial unmet need for treatments, many of which will require testing in appropriate animal models of this disease. Vaccine trials are already underway, but there remains an urgent need to find other therapeutic approaches to either target SARS-CoV-2 or the complications arising from viral infection, particularly the dysregulated immune response and systemic complications which have been associated with progression to severe COVID-19. At the time of writing, in vivo studies of SARS-CoV-2 infection have been described using macaques, cats, ferrets, hamsters, and transgenic mice expressing human angiotensin I converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). These infection models have already been useful for studies of transmission and immunity, but to date only partly model the mechanisms involved in human severe COVID-19. There is therefore an urgent need for development of animal models for improved evaluation of efficacy of drugs identified as having potential in the treatment of severe COVID-19. These models need to reproduce the key mechanisms of COVID-19 severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and the immunopathology and systemic sequelae associated with this disease. Here, we review the current models of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related disease mechanisms and suggest ways in which animal models can be adapted to increase their usefulness in research into COVID-19 pathogenesis and for assessing potential treatments. LINKED ARTICLES: This article is part of a themed issue on The Pharmacology of COVID-19. To view the other articles in this section visit http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.v177.21/issuetoc.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDisease ProgressionDrug DevelopmentHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID32462701
PMCPMC7283621
OpenAlexW3030778043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.