Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32462005›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2020

A Centralized Outbreak of Varicella among Children Attending Preschool in Suzhou, China.

Min Zhang, Guo-Ping Gui, Feng Guo, Xin-Fang Fan, Ri-Sheng Zha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Varicella outbreak at the Itamaraju Indigenous Health Base Center: a descriptive study, Bahia, 2024.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Min ZhangSuzhou National New and Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215011, China.
Guo-Ping GuiSuzhou National New and Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215011, China.
Feng GuoSuzhou National New and Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215011, China.
Xin-Fang FanSuzhou National New and Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215011, China.
Ri-Sheng ZhaSuzhou National New and Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1777-8324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaricella vaccine is available for voluntary purchase with a single dose currently recommended for children aged ≥12 months. An epidemiological study was undertaken in order to determine the characteristics of the outbreak, assess vaccine effectiveness, and examine risk factors for vaccine failure.

methodsA varicella case was defined as a generalized papulovesicular rash (without other apparent causes) in a child without prior varicella attending the kindergarten during February 22 to April 7 of 2016. Varicella among vaccinated children (breakthrough varicella) was defined as varicella occurring >42 days after vaccination. Children's vaccination status was verified with immunization records through local vaccination information platform.

resultsOf the 738 children, 664 (90.0%) had no prior varicella history. Of these, 364 (54.8%) had received a single-dose varicella vaccine before outbreak. A total of 30 cases occurred in the outbreak, and 9 of them (30%) had breakthrough varicella. Age at vaccination (<15 months vs. ≥15 months) and time since vaccination before the outbreak (<3 years vs. ≥3 years) were not related to the occurrence of breakthrough varicella (

conclusionsSingle-dose varicella vaccine is effective in reducing the varicella attack rate, but not high enough to prevent outbreak. Timely detection and effective isolation are key factors in controlling varicella. Improving single-dose vaccination coverage and implementing two-dose vaccination strategy should be recommended to provide excellent protection to prevent varicella in the future in Suzhou.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxChickenpox VaccineChildChild, PreschoolChinaDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansImmunizationMaleRisk FactorsSchoolsTreatment OutcomeVaccinationChickenpox Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID32462005
PMCPMC7222484
OpenAlexW3021519307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.