Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32461665›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2020

Predictive value of genetic variants XRCC1 rs1799782, APEX1 rs1760944, and MUTYH rs3219489 for adjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy outcomes in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients.

Thomas Senghore, Huei-Tzu Chien, Wen-Chang Wang, You-Xin Chen, Chi-Kuang Young, Shiang-Fu Huang, Chih-Ching Yeh

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association betweenHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  4. Gene polymorphisms and prognosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas SenghoreSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan.
Huei-Tzu ChienDepartment of Public Health, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, 33302, Taiwan.
Wen-Chang WangPh.D. Program for Translational Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan.
You-Xin ChenSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan.
Chi-Kuang YoungDepartment of Otolaryngology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, 20401, Taiwan.
Shiang-Fu HuangDepartment of Public Health, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, 33302, Taiwan. shiangfu.huang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3582-9938
Chih-Ching YehSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan. ccyeh@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6483-1100
Taipei Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWChina Medical University · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWUniversity of the Gambia · GM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variations in DNA base excision repair (BER) genes may affect tumor sensitivity to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Thus, we investigated the effects of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in key BER pathway genes on clinical outcomes in male patients who received concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). Seven SNPs from XRCC1, OGG1, APEX1, and MUTYH were genotyped using the Sequenom iPLEX MassARRAY system in samples from 319 men with advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma. The disease-free survival (DFS) rates of the MUTYH rs3219489 genotypes and those of the other genotypes differed significantly (log-rank test p = 0.027). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that the MUTYH rs3219489 GG genotype was associated with poor DFS (recessive model: hazard ratio [HR] = 2.01, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.31-3.10; p = 0.002). The CT + TT genotypes of XRCC1 rs1799782 (dominant model: HR = 0.65, 95% CI = 0.43-0.99; p = 0.044) and GG genotype of APEX1 rs1760944 (recessive model: HR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.00-2.70; p = 0.050) were associated with overall survival (OS). Carrying the two risk genotypes, CC and GG of XRCC1 rs1799782 and APEX1 rs1760944, respectively, (HR = 2.95, 95% CI = 1.47-5.88; p = 0.002) increased mortality risk. Our findings showed that carrying the two risk genotypes of XRCC1 rs1799782 and APEX1 rs1760944 was associated with poor OS, while the GG genotype of MUTYH rs3219489 was associated with poor DFS. Patients carrying the risk genotypes may not benefit from CCRT; therefore, they will need alternative treatments.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyAdultCarcinoma, Squamous CellDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA GlycosylasesFollow-Up StudiesGenetic VariationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth NeoplasmsPredictive Value of TestsTreatment OutcomeX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1APEX1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseDNA GlycosylasesmutY adenine glycosylaseX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1XRCC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32461665
OpenAlexW3030006537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.