Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32461250›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2020

'Team capital' in quality improvement teams: findings from an ethnographic study of front-line quality improvement in the NHS.

Catherine Montgomery, Stephen Parkin, Alison Chisholm, Louise Locock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Effects of a team Quality Improvement method in a national clinical audit programme of four clinical specialties in Ministry of Health hospitals in Saudi Arabia.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine Montgomery *Centre for Biomedicine, Self and Society, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK catherine.montgomery@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5829-6137
Stephen Parkin *National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Alison ChisholmNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Louise LocockHealth Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HSRU2Department of Health 14/156/06Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 209519/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeamwork is important in the design and delivery of initiatives in complex healthcare systems but the specifics of quality improvement (QI) teams are not well studied.

objectiveTo explain the functioning of front-line healthcare teams working on patient-centred QI using Bourdieu's sociological construct of capital.

methodsOne medical ward from each of six NHS Trusts in England participated in the study, purposively selected for a range of performance levels on patient experience metrics. Three ethnographers conducted focused ethnography for 1 year, using interviews and observations to explore the organisation, management and delivery of patient-centred QI projects by the six front-line teams. Data were analysed using Bourdieu's typology of the four forms of capital: economic, social, symbolic and cultural.

resultsWhile all teams implemented some QI activities to improve patient experience, progress was greater where teams included staff from a broad range of disciplines and levels of seniority. Teams containing both clinical and non-clinical staff, including staff on lower grades such as healthcare assistants and clerks, engaged more confidently with patient experience data than unidisciplinary teams, and implemented a more ambitious set of projects. We explain these findings in terms of 'team capital'.

conclusionTeams that chose to restrict membership to particular disciplines appeared to limit their capital, whereas more varied teams were able to draw on multiple resources, skills, networks and alliances to overcome challenges. Staff of varying levels of seniority also shared and valued a broader range of insights into patient experience, including informal knowledge from daily practice. The construct of 'team capital' has the potential to enrich understanding of the mechanism of teamwork in QI work.

Indexed as

Anthropology, CulturalEnglandHumansQuality ImprovementState Medicinepatient-centred carequalitative researchquality improvementteamwork

Identifiers

PMID32461250
PMCPMC7259840
OpenAlexW3028974707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.