Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460903›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of nutrition2020

Social jetlag, eating behaviours and BMI among adolescents in the USA.

Gina Marie Mathew, Lauren Hale, Anne-Marie Chang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05703347 (Optimizing a Mobile Health Platform for Sleep Promotion and Obesity Prevention in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05703347 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Optimizing a Mobile Health Platform for Sleep Promotion and Obesity Prevention in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2023 to 2027Enrolled5,000ConditionsInsufficient Sleep, ObesityArmsFixed sleep goal, Personalized sleep goal, Digital sleep health messaging without virtual study visit, Digital sleep health messaging with virtual study visit, Inactive Parent-Directed Loss-Framed Incentive
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Social jetlag and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A Narrative Review on Sleep and Eating Behavior.Current diabetes reports · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cardiorespiratory fitness and circadian rhythms in adolescents: a pilot study.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gina Marie MathewDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Lauren HaleProgram in Public Health, Department of Family, Population, and Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Anne-Marie ChangDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · USStony Brook Medicine · US

Funding

Fragile Families and the Transition to AdulthoodR01HD036916 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Kathryn Edin, Jane Waldfogel · 1999 to 2026
$46.3M
Longitudinal behavioral, sociodemographic and contextual predictors of young adult sleep health and well-beingR01HD073352 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HALE, LAUREN · 2013 to 2023
$6.8M
ECONOMIC STATUS, PUBLIC POLICY, AND CHILD NEGLECTR01HD039135 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI PAXSON, CHRISTINA H · 2000 to 2004
$3.1M
Child Care and Parental Employment in Fragile FamiliesR01HD040421 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY TEACHERS COLLEGE · PI BROOKS-GUNN, JEANNE · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study Summer Data WorkshopR25HD074544 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Amanda Geller, Julien O Teitler · 2013 to 2026
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036916NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040421NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073352NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD074544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a lack of research on associations of social jetlag with eating behaviours and obesity among adolescents. We examined the associations of social jetlag with eating behaviours and BMI in adolescents before and after adjustment for potential confounders. Self-report data were collected from 3060 adolescents (48·1 % female, mean age 15·59 (sd 0·77) years) from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study. In regression models, social jetlag predicted odds of consumption of breakfast, fruits/vegetables, fast food and sweetened drinks and BMI percentile. Primary models adjusted for school night sleep duration, sex, age, household income and youth living arrangements; secondary models further adjusted for race/ethnicity. In fully adjusted models, greater social jetlag was associated with lower odds of consumption of breakfast (OR = 0·92, P = 0·003) and fruits/vegetables (OR = 0·92, P = 0·009) and higher odds of consumption of fast food (OR = 1·18, P < 0·001) and sweetened drinks (OR = 1·18, P < 0·001). Social jetlag was positively associated with BMI percentile after additional adjustment for eating behaviours (b = 0·84, P = 0·037), but this relationship was attenuated after adjustment for race/ethnicity (b = 0·72, P = 0·072). Ethnoracial differences in social jetlag may attenuate the association of social jetlag with BMI and should be considered in future studies of circadian misalignment, eating behaviours and obesity markers.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBody Mass IndexFeeding BehaviorSocial BehaviorAdolescentCircadian RhythmEthnicityFemaleHumansMalePediatric ObesityRacial GroupsRegression AnalysisSleepSleep Disorders, Circadian RhythmTime FactorsAdolescenceBMIEating behavioursEthnicityRaceSocial jetlag

Identifiers

PMID32460903
PMCPMC7554217
OpenAlexW3031402849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.