Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32460845›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2020

Effects of the application of a prolonged combined intervention on body composition in adolescents with obesity.

Teodoro Durá-Travé, Fidel Gallinas-Victoriano, María Urretavizcaya-Martinez, Lotfi Ahmed-Mohamed, María Jesús Chueca-Guindulain, Sara Berrade-Zubiri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teodoro Durá-TravéDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. tduratra@cfnavarra.es.ORCID 0000-0002-4628-2213
Fidel Gallinas-VictorianoDepartment of Pediatrics, Navarra Hospital Complex, Avenue Irunlarrea, 431008, Pamplona, Spain.
María Urretavizcaya-MartinezDepartment of Pediatrics, Navarra Hospital Complex, Avenue Irunlarrea, 431008, Pamplona, Spain.
Lotfi Ahmed-MohamedDepartment of Pediatrics, Navarra Hospital Complex, Avenue Irunlarrea, 431008, Pamplona, Spain.
María Jesús Chueca-GuindulainDepartment of Pediatrics, Navarra Hospital Complex, Avenue Irunlarrea, 431008, Pamplona, Spain.
Sara Berrade-ZubiriDepartment of Pediatrics, Navarra Hospital Complex, Avenue Irunlarrea, 431008, Pamplona, Spain.
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to describe the effects of a prolonged dietary-behavioral-physical activity intervention (24 months) on body composition in a group of adolescents with obesity.

methodsLongitudinal study in 196 individuals with obesity (86 boys and 110 girls) aged 10.1-14.9 years that completed a prolonged combined intervention (24 months). Values for weight, height, skinfold thickness, waist circumference, BMI, body fat, fat mass index (FMI) and fat-free mass index (FFMI) were registered or calculated. A good response to treatment was reported when a BMI z-score reduction of greater than or equal to 0.5 units of the initial value occurred after 24 month of follow up.

resultsA good response after 24 months of follow-up reached 58.2% (n = 114). In boys with obesity and BMI status improvement, weight z-score, BMI z-score, body fat, and FMI significantly decreased (p < 0.05). In girls with obesity and BMI status improvement, weight z-score, BMI z-score, waist circumference, waist z-score, body fat and FMI significantly decreased (p < 0.05). In both sexes the height and FFMI increased significantly (p < 0.05). The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that girls and younger age were associated with BMI status improvement; concurrently, the place of residence (urban or rural) and degree of obesity were not associated with BMI status improvement.

conclusionThe application of long-term combined strategies in the treatment of childhood obesity seems to be effective. As BMI decreases, a reduction in fat mass is also detected, with evident sexual dimorphism, in the absence of changes in fat-free mass and, consequently, in longitudinal growing.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityAdolescentBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleWaist CircumferenceBody compositionFat free massFat mass indexMultidisciplinary obesity treatmentWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID32460845
PMCPMC7254633
OpenAlexW3032136889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.